Mod 1

Question 1

Gross Anatomy

Answer 1

The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye

Question 2

Microscopic anatomy

Answer 2

The study of structures that require a microscope to be seen, including cells and tissues

Question 3

Protons

Answer 3

Positive charge; identify elements

Question 4

Neutrons

Answer 4

Neutral

Question 5

Electron

Answer 5

Negative; ability for chemical reactions

Question 6

Ionic bonds

Answer 6

Form when electrons are transferred from one atom to another, creating ions

Question 7

Polar covalent bond

Answer 7

Formed when atoms share electrons unequally

Question 8

Non-polar covalent bonds

Answer 8

Forms when atoms share electrons equally

Question 9

Hydrogen bonds

Answer 9

Weak bonds that occur when a hydrogen atom in one molecule is attracted to an electronegative atom in another molecule

Question 10

Cation

Answer 10

Positive charged ion

Question 11

Anion

Answer 11

Negative charged ion

Question 12

Organic compounds

Answer 12

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids

Question 13

Carbohydrates

Answer 13

Provide energy and structural support; saccharides/sugars

Question 14

Lipids

Answer 14

Store energy and make up cell membranes; saturated: solid and unsaturated: liquid

Question 15

Proteins

Answer 15

Perform various functions including catalyzing reactions and supporting cellular structures; made of amino acids

Question 16

Nucleic acids

Answer 16

Store and transmit genetic information; DNA and RNA

Question 17

Enzymes

Answer 17

Speed up chemical reactions