Mocrpcirculation Of The Lymphatics. Flashcards

0
Q

What does the term “Lymph” indicate?

A

Clear fluid.

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1
Q

What is the rate of flow of Lymph?

A

3L per day.

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2
Q

What are initial lympathics?

A

Small, blind-ended terminal lymph vessels.

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3
Q

What forms the wall of initial lymphatics?

A

Endothelial cells.

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4
Q

How is the flow into the vessel of a initial lymphatic maintained in one direction.

A

Overlapping free edges of the endothelial cell act as a valve.

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5
Q

Difference in lymph node presentation in infection and cancer?

A

In infection they get larger and painful but in cancer there is no pain.

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6
Q

Compare the pores on the initial lymphatics with blood capillaries.

A

Much larger.

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7
Q

What is a lymphangion?

A

Can be considered a miniature lymphatic heart. A segment between two valves.

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8
Q

The lymphatic system is associated with the transport of what dietary substance?

A

Fat.

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9
Q

The return of filtered protein is necessary for mainteneace of what?

A

Oncotic pressure.

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10
Q

Functions of the lymphatic system.

A

Fluid transport, Immunity and digestion.

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11
Q

The plasma membrane is permeable to what sibstances?

A

Lipids, water.

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12
Q

The plasma membrane is impermeable to…

A

IONS.

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13
Q

The major organ which syspnthesises protein.

A

The liver.

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14
Q

Less protein will lead to…

A

Fluid leaking out of the BLANK.

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15
Q

What is known as bulk flow?

A

The process by which protein free plasma leaves the capillary.

16
Q

Why is the interstitial fluid osmotic pressure very low?

A

This i because the fluid flows very very slowly.

17
Q

What is important in burn patients?

A

Ensure they are well hydrated.