Mock exam questions Flashcards

1
Q

In the context of sustaining vs. disruptive technologies, which of the following is true about disruptive technologies?

A

Disruptive technologies initially offer worse performance in terms of what mainstream customers value but bring a different value proposition, such as being simpler, cheaper, and more accessible.

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2
Q

According to Resource Dependence Theory (RDT), why might companies struggle to invest in disruptive technologies?

A

Because companies rely on customers and investors for resources.

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3
Q

What does the principle “Markets That Don’t Exist Cannot Be Analyzed” suggest?

A

Companies should use discovery-driven planning for emerging markets.

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4
Q

Which structure is more aligned with exploitation behaviors?

A

Mechanistic structures that are rigid and hierarchical.

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5
Q

Which attribute of transformational leadership involves encouraging followers to challenge assumptions and view problems from new perspectives?

A

Intellectual Stimulation

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6
Q

Based on Ling et al. (2008), what is the relationship between CEO transformational leadership and corporate entrepreneurship?

A

CEO transformational leadership is positively associated with TMT risk propensity.

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7
Q

What is a key characteristic of contextual ambidexterity?

A

Individual employees make choices between alignment-oriented and adaptation-oriented activities in their daily work.

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8
Q

What is one of the attributes that define an organization’s context for ambidexterity, according to Birkinshaw & Gibson (2004)?

A

Centralization

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9
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common pitfall of applying the Blue Ocean Strategy?

A

Focusing solely on technological innovation.

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10
Q

In the context of the Blue Ocean Strategy, what does the ‘Eliminate-Reduce-Raise-Create’ grid help companies achieve?

A

Pursue differentiation and low costs simultaneously.

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11
Q

What is an example of an Inside-Out type of Open Innovation?

A

Licensing unused patents to external entities

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12
Q

Which phase of strategy development in open strategy involves significant information sharing to get meaningful inputs?

A

Formulation Phase.

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13
Q

Which of the following is a common challenge in strategic alliances?

A

High failure rates due to differences in partner cultures.

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