Mitosis vs Meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

Makes cells identical to parent cell and identical to each other

A

Mitosis

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2
Q

Makes 2 diploid(2n) cells with 46 chromosomes

A

Mitosis

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3
Q

Makes somatic(body) cells

A

Mitosis

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4
Q

Divides once copies and DNA every time cell divides

A

Mitosis

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5
Q

Anaphase has no segregation and no independent assortment

A

Mitosis

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6
Q

chromatids separate in Anaphase 1

A

Mitosis

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7
Q

Used for growth, repairing injuries, and to replace worn out cells

A

Mitosis

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8
Q

no genetic recombination

A

Mitosis

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9
Q

Makes cells different from parent and each other

A

Meiosis

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10
Q

Makes 4 haploid(1n) cells with half the number of chromosomes

A

Meiosis

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11
Q

Makes sex cells(gametes)

A

Meiosis

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12
Q

divides twice, copies DNA once(skips interphase II)

A

Meiosis

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13
Q

synapsis and crossing over occurs in prophase I

A

Meiosis

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14
Q

segregation and independent assortment occurs in anaphase 1

A

Meiosis

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15
Q

homologous partners separate in anaphase I

A

Meiosis

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16
Q

sister chromatids separate in anaphase II

A

Meiosis

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17
Q

used by ovaries/testes to make sperm and eggs for sexual reproduction

A

Meiosis

18
Q

genetic recombination

A

Meiosis

19
Q

two daughter cell from one mother cell

A

Mitosis

20
Q

produces sex cell

A

Meiosis

21
Q

four daughter cells produced

A

Meiosis

22
Q

growth repair and asexual reproduction

A

Mitosis

23
Q

sexual reproduction

A

Meiosis

24
Q

genetic variation

A

Meiosis

25
Q

asexual reproduction

A

Mitosis

26
Q

when a lizard re-grows its lost tail

A

Mitosis

27
Q

an exact copy(clone)

A

Mitosis

28
Q

chromosome number is reduced by one half

A

Meiosis

29
Q

crossing over between homologous chromosomes may occur

A

Meiosis

30
Q

daughter cells are identical to parent cell

A

Mitosis

31
Q

daughter cells are not identical to parent cell

A

Meiosis

32
Q

produced gametes

A

Meiosis

33
Q

a diploid(2n) cell becomes haploid(N)

A

Meiosis

34
Q

occurs in gametes or sex cells

A

Meiosis

35
Q

how bacteria and protozoa reproduce

A

Mitosis

36
Q

non-disjunction can occur

A

Mitosis and Meiosis

37
Q

how an onion root tip divides

A

Mitosis

38
Q

occurs in body cells

A

Mitosis

39
Q

gametogenesis

A

Meiosis

40
Q

a clone

A

Mitosis

41
Q

chromosome number is same as mother cell

A

Mitosis

42
Q

spermatogenesis

A

Meiosis