Mitosis vs Meiosis Flashcards
Makes cells identical to parent cell and identical to each other
Mitosis
Makes 2 diploid(2n) cells with 46 chromosomes
Mitosis
Makes somatic(body) cells
Mitosis
Divides once copies and DNA every time cell divides
Mitosis
Anaphase has no segregation and no independent assortment
Mitosis
chromatids separate in Anaphase 1
Mitosis
Used for growth, repairing injuries, and to replace worn out cells
Mitosis
no genetic recombination
Mitosis
Makes cells different from parent and each other
Meiosis
Makes 4 haploid(1n) cells with half the number of chromosomes
Meiosis
Makes sex cells(gametes)
Meiosis
divides twice, copies DNA once(skips interphase II)
Meiosis
synapsis and crossing over occurs in prophase I
Meiosis
segregation and independent assortment occurs in anaphase 1
Meiosis
homologous partners separate in anaphase I
Meiosis
sister chromatids separate in anaphase II
Meiosis
used by ovaries/testes to make sperm and eggs for sexual reproduction
Meiosis
genetic recombination
Meiosis
two daughter cell from one mother cell
Mitosis
produces sex cell
Meiosis
four daughter cells produced
Meiosis
growth repair and asexual reproduction
Mitosis
sexual reproduction
Meiosis
genetic variation
Meiosis
asexual reproduction
Mitosis
when a lizard re-grows its lost tail
Mitosis
an exact copy(clone)
Mitosis
chromosome number is reduced by one half
Meiosis
crossing over between homologous chromosomes may occur
Meiosis
daughter cells are identical to parent cell
Mitosis
daughter cells are not identical to parent cell
Meiosis
produced gametes
Meiosis
a diploid(2n) cell becomes haploid(N)
Meiosis
occurs in gametes or sex cells
Meiosis
how bacteria and protozoa reproduce
Mitosis
non-disjunction can occur
Mitosis and Meiosis
how an onion root tip divides
Mitosis
occurs in body cells
Mitosis
gametogenesis
Meiosis
a clone
Mitosis
chromosome number is same as mother cell
Mitosis
spermatogenesis
Meiosis
