Miscellaneous 3 - Health Informatics and eHealth Flashcards
What is health informatics and eHealth?
deals with the resources, devices and methods required to gather, store, retrieve and use health care data
Uses of health informatics and eHealth? (6)
information handling: referrals, results
clinical governance and audit
improving access to care: rural areas/ appointments
decision support/ risk prediction
national statistics/ healthcare resource planning
research: epidemiology, clinical trials
What are the 2 resources which can be used to record/ code data?
ICD - international classification of disease
Read Code System of Classification
What is the international classification of disease?
The WHO global health information standard for mortality and morbidity statistics - used to define disease and study disease patterns, manage health care and allocate resources
What are Read Codes used for?
To define disease and study disease patterns, manage health care and monitor outcomes and allocate resources
What is a Hierarchial data structure?
a data model in which the data is organised into a tree-like structure. The data is stored as records which are connected to one another through links
What are the names of the 2 data governance rules/ principles?
Data protection act
Caldicott principles of data processing
What is telemedicine?
Interaction between telecommunication (exchange of information over significant distances), medicine and informatics