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Para PQ's 1 > Misc > Flashcards

Misc Flashcards

1
Q

Mange mite belongs to

A

Astigmata

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2
Q

These tabanids do not need blood meals

A

Autogen

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3
Q

Faculative myiasis causing fly species

A

lucilla cuprina

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4
Q

English name of calliphorid flies

A

Blowflies

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5
Q

Scientific name of spinose ear tic

A

Ornithodoros megini

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6
Q

Red mites cause the biggest problem around

A

Egg layers

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7
Q

Hypo/anosomia caused by

A

pneumomonyssoides caninum

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8
Q

Predacious fly larvae

A

hydrotaea aenescens OR irrtans

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9
Q

Dermanyssus gallinae are nocturnal

A

True

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10
Q

Vectors of bluetongue virus belong to

A

Culicoides genus

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11
Q

Brown dog tick other name

A

Rhipicephalus sanguineus

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12
Q

Females of louse flies lay

A

L3

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13
Q

Which species have only blood sucking louse species

A

Pig

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14
Q

Scientific name of the sheep blow fly

A

Lucillia sericata

be careful, the australian sheep blowfly is lucilla cuprina

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15
Q

Host species of demodex phylloides is

A

Pig

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16
Q

Treatment of dogs with severe generalized demodectic mange should always include

A

Antibiotics and antimite agents

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17
Q

Which life stage of argas persicus takes blood meals for a few days on the hosts?

A

Definitely larva, maybe nymph

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18
Q

In urban regions dogs are usually infected with

A

Cat flea

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19
Q

Most common mite in rabbits

A

Psoroptes (or cheyletiella)

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20
Q

The tongue worm of dogs is?

A

Obligate heteroxen??

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21
Q

Host species of demodex gatoi is

A

Cat

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22
Q

How many groups of tsetse flies are known?

A

3

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23
Q

What kind of mites belong to burrowing mites?

A

Notoedres
Sarcoptes
Knemidokoptes

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24
Q

Which species can cause nasal myiasis in horses?

A

Rhinoestrus purpureus

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25
Q

Linguatula serrata does NOT develop in herbivorous animals

A

False

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26
Q

Most species of calliphoridae family are larviparous

A

False

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27
Q

Dorsal shield is smaller on females than on male hard ticks

A

True

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28
Q

Lucillia cuprina is the scientific name of the australian sheep blowfly

A

True

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29
Q

What are the thread-horn flies

A

Nematocera

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30
Q

The species of Reduviidae does not occur In

A

Europe

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31
Q

How many mange species can infest horses?

A

4 (maybe 3)

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32
Q

Infection can be detected by fecal examination of herbivores

A

Calicophoronosis
Paramphistomosis
Fasciolosis

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33
Q

Eggs with larvae in fecal

A

Habronema
Macracanthorchyus
Draschia
Spirocerca

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34
Q

This kind of infection can be detected with flotation

A

Parascariosis

Trichostrong

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35
Q

When do tsetse flies feed on animals?

A

At daytime

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36
Q

How are pathogens transmitted by one host tick species

A

Intrastadial

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37
Q

West nile is often transmitted to horses/people by

A

Mosquitoes

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38
Q

This species lays eggs on bloodsucking insect

A

Dermatobia hominis

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39
Q

Active ingredient is poisonous in horses

A

Amitraz

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40
Q

Dermatobia hominis occurs in

A

America

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41
Q

Lesions from flea bite dermatitis in cats most commonly develop on the

A

Dorsum at the base of the tail

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42
Q

What is characterisitc of renal avian cryptosporidiosis

A

Swollen kidney

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43
Q

Characteristic of cyrptosporidium bailieyi oocysts?

A

6-7 um, oval

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44
Q

Causative agent of surra

A

Has broad host spectrum

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45
Q

What is not caused by trypanasoma cruzi

A

Megalomania

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46
Q

Which are the main vectors of leucocytozoon

A

Blackflies and biting midges

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47
Q

Which larger taxo category are blastocystis

A

Stramenophila

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48
Q

What is absent from the life cycle of plasmodium

A

Sporocyst

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49
Q

Which infection can be detected by faecal exam of small ruminants only

A

Neostrongylosis
Muelleriosis
Cystocaulus

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50
Q

Intensity is based on

A

Quantity

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51
Q

Attenuation of paracox, livacox

A

Selection for early maturity
Gamma irradiation
Cam adapted (maybe the other 2)

52
Q

What are the likely transport hosts of tritrichomonas fetus towards cats?

A

Slugs

53
Q

Which eimeria species has low pathogenicicty in chickens?

A

Acervulina

54
Q

Which eimeira species has high pathogenicity in chickens?

A

Necatrix

55
Q

Which trypanosoma species is the smallest among the causative agents of nagana?

A

Congolense

56
Q

Characteristic sign of generalized pigeon trichomonosis

A

Penguin like posture

57
Q

Main location of eimeria acervulina

A

Duodenum

58
Q

Which eimeria species have a prepatent period of 5 days

A

Acervulina
Maxima
Brunetti

59
Q

Most pathogenic stages of eimeria brunetti

A

2,3 gamont

60
Q

Sources of human infection with toxoplasma

A

Unwashed veg
Cotam water
Soil

61
Q

What can typically result from the infection with cryptosporidium parvum

A

apoptosis

62
Q

Most frequent cause of death during leishmaniosis

A

Renal failure

63
Q

Worst consequences of trichomonosis in cows

A

Pyometra
Early abortion
Vestibulitis ??

64
Q

Which eimeria species may have hugh pathogenicity similar to that of eimeria zuemii

A

Alabam

65
Q

Which eimeria species has low pathogenicity in chickens

A

acervulina

66
Q

There is no sporocyst in its sporolated oocyst

A

Cryptosporidium ??

67
Q

What is the characteristic lesion in the hepatic form of pigeon trichomonis

A

pea sized foci

68
Q

Which organ is usually affected as a consequence of hepatic trichomonsis

A

heart

another PQ says navel?

69
Q

Host of strongylus westeri

A

Horse

70
Q

Intermediate host of aelurostrongylus abstrusus

A

Slugs

71
Q

Graphidium strigosum occurs in

A

Stomach of rabbits

72
Q

This species can infect pigs

A

Strongyloides ransomi

73
Q

Eggs of these worms have two polar plugs

A

eucoleus

Capillaria aerophillia

74
Q

Beef measles is caused by

A

Cysticercus bovis

75
Q

It occurs in invertebrate intermediate host.

A

Cysticercoid

76
Q

Sexual dimorphism

A

Schistosoma japonicum

77
Q

Taenia ovis adult can occur in

A

Dog

78
Q

What does the egg of moniezia benedeni contain

A

6-hooked oncosphere

79
Q

Intermediate host of alaria alata

A

Snail

80
Q

How many protoscolices are in a cysicercus pisiformis

A

1

81
Q

What is effective against juvenile fasciola hepatica

A

Triclabendazole

82
Q

What is the size of a taenia type egg

A

30-40 micrometers

83
Q

Location of cysticercus ovis

A

Skeletal muscle

84
Q

What is the infective stage of monezia species

A

Cysticercoid

85
Q

Lifecycle of capillaria plica is direct

A

False

86
Q

Pigs become infected with metastrongylus eggs containing L3

A

False

87
Q

Trichinella spiralis L1 is resistant in frozen horse meat

A

Yes

88
Q

Thelazia callipaeda does not occur in europe

A

False

89
Q

Fertilized dirofilaria immitis worms can occur in dogs from about 4 months post infection

A

Not sure- sexually mature at 4 months but microfilaria not until 5-6 months

90
Q

The cat can be infected with trichenella

A

True

91
Q

The worm knot contains one sexually active worm in the lung of sheep

A

False (inactive)

92
Q

Infective stage of habronema megastroma is L1

A

False (L3)

93
Q

Which species can cause respiratory disorders in the host

A

MAybe ascaris suum, parascaris equorum

94
Q

Infective trichenella larvae may survive in

A

smoked, pickled, salted, 4-5 degrees for months

95
Q

Which species can infect goats

A

Haemonchus contortus, moniezia expansa, proto rufescens

96
Q

How can cats be infected with hookworms

A

Per os
Percutan
Milk

97
Q

Its life cycle is indirect

A

Crensoma vulpis
Draschia megastoma
Spirocera lupi
Setaria equina

98
Q

The chicken becomes infected with after ingesting earthworms

A

Syngamus trachea

99
Q

Where can you find adult setaria equina

A

Abd cavity

100
Q

Parasacaris equorum are

A

Oviparous

101
Q

Definitive hosts of thelazia callipaeda

A

Dogs

102
Q

Most common detection method of oxyuris equi

A

Other (scotch tape)

103
Q

The endectocides are effective against

A

Hookworms

104
Q

Passarulus ambiguus can be found in

A

Colon and (caecum)

105
Q

This species can infect large ruminants

A

Oesophagostomum radiatum

106
Q

Larval cyathostominosis results from

A

Emergence of encysted larvae from the intestinal mucosa

107
Q

What is the species name of the french heartworm

A

Angiostrongylus vasorum

108
Q

What is FAMCHA test for?

A

For species causing anaemia, like Amidostomosis and Haemonchus species

109
Q

Cow with hair loss and itching of tail- how do you treat?

A

Ivermectin- is a chorioptes infection

110
Q

Which species can infect cattle?

A 
Thelazia gulosa
Protostrongylus reufescens (lungowrm of sheep and goat)
Onchocerca guttorsa (roundworm in cattle)
111
Q

Staining with Kinyoun

A

Crypto and Isospora

112
Q

What is true about stenozenous

A

Parasite having a narrow range of potential hosts e.g Eimeria, biting and sucking lice

113
Q

What is true about homoxenous/monoxenous

A

Has one host during development

114
Q

What is true about heteroxenous

A

Infesting more than one kind of host, requiring more than 2 types of host to complete the life cycle eg malaria parasites and liver flukes
I.e it develops in 2 kinds of participants (the vector and host or the intermediate and final host)

115
Q

Which statement is true

A

A homoxenous parasite can occur in final and environmental hosts

116
Q

The avermectins (Ivermectin) are not effective against

A

Flukes
Tapeworms
(are good against roundworms/nematodes)

117
Q

Indirect development

A

Draschia megastoma
Spriocerca lupi- can be both direct and indirect
Setaria equina
Crenosoma vulpis

118
Q

Im this route of infection there is no liver-lung trachea passage

A

Galactogenic

119
Q

We can detect infection by examining blood smear

A

Theileriosis
Leishmania
Trypanosomosis
Dirofilaria- detect the microfilaria via the modified Knott method

120
Q

Name of the method used to detect drug resistance in field conditions

A

FECRT: Faecal Egg Count Reduction Test

121
Q

Which drug is good for lactating females

A

moxi, dora, epi, aba mectins!

122
Q

Dose of Ivermectin for pigs

A

0.3mg/kg

123
Q

Drug licensed for dogs?

A

Ivermectin

Abamectin

124
Q

Which one is eradication

A

Metaprophylaxis

125
Q

Which helminth killing method is it, when you eradicate the ova from the stable?

A

Strategic

126
Q

The following statement is correct

A

The neck produces proglottids

127
Q

The following statement is correct

A

The gravid segment follows the mature segment

Para PQ's 1 (5 decks)

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