Misc Flashcards

1
Q

Mange mite belongs to

A

Astigmata

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2
Q

These tabanids do not need blood meals

A

Autogen

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3
Q

Faculative myiasis causing fly species

A

lucilla cuprina

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4
Q

English name of calliphorid flies

A

Blowflies

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5
Q

Scientific name of spinose ear tic

A

Ornithodoros megini

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6
Q

Red mites cause the biggest problem around

A

Egg layers

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7
Q

Hypo/anosomia caused by

A

pneumomonyssoides caninum

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8
Q

Predacious fly larvae

A

hydrotaea aenescens OR irrtans

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9
Q

Dermanyssus gallinae are nocturnal

A

True

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10
Q

Vectors of bluetongue virus belong to

A

Culicoides genus

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11
Q

Brown dog tick other name

A

Rhipicephalus sanguineus

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12
Q

Females of louse flies lay

A

L3

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13
Q

Which species have only blood sucking louse species

A

Pig

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14
Q

Scientific name of the sheep blow fly

A

Lucillia sericata

be careful, the australian sheep blowfly is lucilla cuprina

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15
Q

Host species of demodex phylloides is

A

Pig

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16
Q

Treatment of dogs with severe generalized demodectic mange should always include

A

Antibiotics and antimite agents

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17
Q

Which life stage of argas persicus takes blood meals for a few days on the hosts?

A

Definitely larva, maybe nymph

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18
Q

In urban regions dogs are usually infected with

A

Cat flea

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19
Q

Most common mite in rabbits

A

Psoroptes (or cheyletiella)

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20
Q

The tongue worm of dogs is?

A

Obligate heteroxen??

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21
Q

Host species of demodex gatoi is

A

Cat

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22
Q

How many groups of tsetse flies are known?

A

3

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23
Q

What kind of mites belong to burrowing mites?

A

Notoedres
Sarcoptes
Knemidokoptes

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24
Q

Which species can cause nasal myiasis in horses?

A

Rhinoestrus purpureus

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25
Linguatula serrata does NOT develop in herbivorous animals
False
26
Most species of calliphoridae family are larviparous
False
27
Dorsal shield is smaller on females than on male hard ticks
True
28
Lucillia cuprina is the scientific name of the australian sheep blowfly
True
29
What are the thread-horn flies
Nematocera
30
The species of Reduviidae does not occur In
Europe
31
How many mange species can infest horses?
4 (maybe 3)
32
Infection can be detected by fecal examination of herbivores
Calicophoronosis Paramphistomosis Fasciolosis
33
Eggs with larvae in fecal
Habronema Macracanthorchyus Draschia Spirocerca
34
This kind of infection can be detected with flotation
Parascariosis | Trichostrong
35
When do tsetse flies feed on animals?
At daytime
36
How are pathogens transmitted by one host tick species
Intrastadial
37
West nile is often transmitted to horses/people by
Mosquitoes
38
This species lays eggs on bloodsucking insect
Dermatobia hominis
39
Active ingredient is poisonous in horses
Amitraz
40
Dermatobia hominis occurs in
America
41
Lesions from flea bite dermatitis in cats most commonly develop on the
Dorsum at the base of the tail
42
What is characterisitc of renal avian cryptosporidiosis
Swollen kidney
43
Characteristic of cyrptosporidium bailieyi oocysts?
6-7 um, oval
44
Causative agent of surra
Has broad host spectrum
45
What is not caused by trypanasoma cruzi
Megalomania
46
Which are the main vectors of leucocytozoon
Blackflies and biting midges
47
Which larger taxo category are blastocystis
Stramenophila
48
What is absent from the life cycle of plasmodium
Sporocyst
49
Which infection can be detected by faecal exam of small ruminants only
Neostrongylosis Muelleriosis Cystocaulus
50
Intensity is based on
Quantity
51
Attenuation of paracox, livacox
Selection for early maturity Gamma irradiation Cam adapted (maybe the other 2)
52
What are the likely transport hosts of tritrichomonas fetus towards cats?
Slugs
53
Which eimeria species has low pathogenicicty in chickens?
Acervulina
54
Which eimeira species has high pathogenicity in chickens?
Necatrix
55
Which trypanosoma species is the smallest among the causative agents of nagana?
Congolense
56
Characteristic sign of generalized pigeon trichomonosis
Penguin like posture
57
Main location of eimeria acervulina
Duodenum
58
Which eimeria species have a prepatent period of 5 days
Acervulina Maxima Brunetti
59
Most pathogenic stages of eimeria brunetti
2,3 gamont
60
Sources of human infection with toxoplasma
Unwashed veg Cotam water Soil
61
What can typically result from the infection with cryptosporidium parvum
apoptosis
62
Most frequent cause of death during leishmaniosis
Renal failure
63
Worst consequences of trichomonosis in cows
Pyometra Early abortion Vestibulitis ??
64
Which eimeria species may have hugh pathogenicity similar to that of eimeria zuemii
Alabam
65
Which eimeria species has low pathogenicity in chickens
acervulina
66
There is no sporocyst in its sporolated oocyst
Cryptosporidium ??
67
What is the characteristic lesion in the hepatic form of pigeon trichomonis
pea sized foci
68
Which organ is usually affected as a consequence of hepatic trichomonsis
heart | another PQ says navel?
69
Host of strongylus westeri
Horse
70
Intermediate host of aelurostrongylus abstrusus
Slugs
71
Graphidium strigosum occurs in
Stomach of rabbits
72
This species can infect pigs
Strongyloides ransomi
73
Eggs of these worms have two polar plugs
eucoleus | Capillaria aerophillia
74
Beef measles is caused by
Cysticercus bovis
75
It occurs in invertebrate intermediate host.
Cysticercoid
76
Sexual dimorphism
Schistosoma japonicum
77
Taenia ovis adult can occur in
Dog
78
What does the egg of moniezia benedeni contain
6-hooked oncosphere
79
Intermediate host of alaria alata
Snail
80
How many protoscolices are in a cysicercus pisiformis
1
81
What is effective against juvenile fasciola hepatica
Triclabendazole
82
What is the size of a taenia type egg
30-40 micrometers
83
Location of cysticercus ovis
Skeletal muscle
84
What is the infective stage of monezia species
Cysticercoid
85
Lifecycle of capillaria plica is direct
False
86
Pigs become infected with metastrongylus eggs containing L3
False
87
Trichinella spiralis L1 is resistant in frozen horse meat
Yes
88
Thelazia callipaeda does not occur in europe
False
89
Fertilized dirofilaria immitis worms can occur in dogs from about 4 months post infection
Not sure- sexually mature at 4 months but microfilaria not until 5-6 months
90
The cat can be infected with trichenella
True
91
The worm knot contains one sexually active worm in the lung of sheep
False (inactive)
92
Infective stage of habronema megastroma is L1
False (L3)
93
Which species can cause respiratory disorders in the host
MAybe ascaris suum, parascaris equorum
94
Infective trichenella larvae may survive in
smoked, pickled, salted, 4-5 degrees for months
95
Which species can infect goats
Haemonchus contortus, moniezia expansa, proto rufescens
96
How can cats be infected with hookworms
Per os Percutan Milk
97
Its life cycle is indirect
Crensoma vulpis Draschia megastoma Spirocera lupi Setaria equina
98
The chicken becomes infected with after ingesting earthworms
Syngamus trachea
99
Where can you find adult setaria equina
Abd cavity
100
Parasacaris equorum are
Oviparous
101
Definitive hosts of thelazia callipaeda
Dogs
102
Most common detection method of oxyuris equi
Other (scotch tape)
103
The endectocides are effective against
Hookworms
104
Passarulus ambiguus can be found in
Colon and (caecum)
105
This species can infect large ruminants
Oesophagostomum radiatum
106
Larval cyathostominosis results from
Emergence of encysted larvae from the intestinal mucosa
107
What is the species name of the french heartworm
Angiostrongylus vasorum
108
What is FAMCHA test for?
For species causing anaemia, like Amidostomosis and Haemonchus species
109
Cow with hair loss and itching of tail- how do you treat?
Ivermectin- is a chorioptes infection
110
Which species can infect cattle?
``` Thelazia gulosa Protostrongylus reufescens (lungowrm of sheep and goat) Onchocerca guttorsa (roundworm in cattle) ```
111
Staining with Kinyoun
Crypto and Isospora
112
What is true about stenozenous
Parasite having a narrow range of potential hosts e.g Eimeria, biting and sucking lice
113
What is true about homoxenous/monoxenous
Has one host during development
114
What is true about heteroxenous
Infesting more than one kind of host, requiring more than 2 types of host to complete the life cycle eg malaria parasites and liver flukes I.e it develops in 2 kinds of participants (the vector and host or the intermediate and final host)
115
Which statement is true
A homoxenous parasite can occur in final and environmental hosts
116
The avermectins (Ivermectin) are not effective against
Flukes Tapeworms (are good against roundworms/nematodes)
117
Indirect development
Draschia megastoma Spriocerca lupi- can be both direct and indirect Setaria equina Crenosoma vulpis
118
Im this route of infection there is no liver-lung trachea passage
Galactogenic
119
We can detect infection by examining blood smear
Theileriosis Leishmania Trypanosomosis Dirofilaria- detect the microfilaria via the modified Knott method
120
Name of the method used to detect drug resistance in field conditions
FECRT: Faecal Egg Count Reduction Test
121
Which drug is good for lactating females
moxi, dora, epi, aba mectins!
122
Dose of Ivermectin for pigs
0.3mg/kg
123
Drug licensed for dogs?
Ivermectin | Abamectin
124
Which one is eradication
Metaprophylaxis
125
Which helminth killing method is it, when you eradicate the ova from the stable?
Strategic
126
The following statement is correct
The neck produces proglottids
127
The following statement is correct
The gravid segment follows the mature segment