Amy's Document Flashcards

1
Q

Which species develops without intermediate host

A

eucoleus aerophilus

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2
Q

How many intermediate host is needed by strongyloides spp

A

0 its Direct!!!

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3
Q

This species does not have extraintesinal migration

A

Amidostomum anseris

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4
Q

What parasite species can cause the rupture of aorta

A

spirocerca lupi

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5
Q

Where can you find ostertagia adults during the necroscopy

A

Abomasum

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6
Q

Female of parascaris equorum is

A

Ovipar

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7
Q

The cats stomach worm can infect

A

Felids, canids and pig

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8
Q

This active ingredient is licensed for dogs

A

Ivermectin

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9
Q

How can cats be infected with stomach worm

A

Ingesting vomit containing L3

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10
Q

What is the acanthor

A

L1

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11
Q

How can you differentiate strongylus adults of horses?

A

On the basis of teeth like structures in their buccal capsule

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12
Q

The way of the infection with Amidostomum anseris is

A

Per os with egg, and percutan (through the webs of goslings)

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13
Q

How can you diagnose toxocara vitulorum infection in dairy cow

A

Floatation

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14
Q

. This species can infect horses

A

Strongyloides westeri

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15
Q

Which is the large-mouthed bowel worm

A

Chabertia ovina

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16
Q

What is the diagnostic method of treichinellosis in pigs

A

Digestion of muscle samples taken from the diaphragm

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17
Q

The infective stage of onchocerca species develops in

A

Blackflies

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18
Q

Summer sore can occur in

A

Horse

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19
Q

Adult strongyloids vulgaris worm has

A

Buccal capsule

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20
Q

The barbers pole worm is

A

Haemonchus

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21
Q

Which species can cause prenatal infection

A

Toxocara canis

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22
Q

Moxidectin is not effective against

A

Anoplocephala?

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23
Q

Trichostrongylus axei can infect

A

Cattle

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24
Q

Dictyocaulus arnfieldi can infect

A

Horse

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25
Paratenic host might be involved in the life cycle of
Capillaria
26
The infective stage of whipworms are
Eggs containing L1
27
Which species does not occur in the lung of dogs
Dictyocaulus filria
28
What happens if humans are infected with hookworms of dogs
Larva migrans cutanea
29
Where does the threadworm live in the host?
Colon and rectum
30
Felids aren’t susceptible to
Dictyocaylus cati
31
5 year old horse presents with tail rubbing and anal pruritis. You suspect infection with the equine pinworm. What diagnostic test is preferred to recover the eggs of this parasite
Scotch tape test
32
The length of femal common pinworm is
4-15cm
33
What is the name of the cats stomach worm
Ollulanus tricuspis
34
Metastrongylus salmi delivers
Eggs with larva
35
The PE-2 is ascaridioid type
Toxoscaris leonina
36
What is the size of trichinella spp
1-4mm
37
The female parascaris equorum is
Ovipar
38
What is the infective stage of monezia spp
L2 (it's the cysticercoid stage that is infective)
39
Pigs become infected with metastrongylus eggs containing L3
True
40
Larval cyathostominosis results from
Emergence of encysted larvae from the intestinal mucosa
41
Females of ollulanus triscuspis lay
L3 | this is the cat stomach worm
42
Fertilized dirofilarial immitis worms can occur in dogs from about 4 months post infection
True
43
The infective stage of habronema megastoma is L1
False (I think the infective stage is L3)
44
Brood nodules are caused by.... Parasites
Protostrongylids
45
During the necropsy you can find ascaris suum in
Small intestine
46
The horse is susceptible to the following (more than one can be right)
T. brucei brucei
47
The life cycle of capillaria plica is direct
False (can be direct or indirect)
48
Visceral larval migrans of humans is caused by
T. canid and T. cati L3
49
What is the species name of the French heartworm
Angiostrongylus vasorum
50
Melarsomine is used to kill
Dirofilaria immitis adults
51
The female stomach worms of cats lays
L3
52
Which species can cause respiratory disorders in the host
Ascarid suum | Parascaris equorum
53
Which eimeria spp typically causes coagulation necrosis
E. brunetti
54
What is the main clinical type of cryptosporidiosis in mammals
Digestive
55
Where can you find cooperia worms during the necroscopy
Small intestine
56
During the necropsy you can find chabertia ovina in
Colon
57
Trichinella spiralis L1 is resistant in frozen horse meat
True
58
What is/are characteristic of the pathogenesis of leishmaniosis
Hyperglobinaemia
59
Which eimeria spp has low pathogenicity in chickens
a. acervulina
60
The cat can be infected with trichenella
True
61
The endectocides are effective against
Hookworms
62
The chicken becomes infected with after ingested earthworms as intermediate hosts
Syngamus trachea
63
What is the rate of mortality in case of type II ostertagiosis
High
64
The hepatozoon canis gamont, what is its shape and what cell type is it in
Elliptical neutrophilic granulocyte
65
Where can you find the adults of setaria equina
Abdominal cavity
66
Infective trichinella larvae may survive in... pork for month months (>1 can be correct)
Pickled 4-5 degrees Salted Smoked
67
What is the location of cysticercus ovis
Skeletal muscle
68
It's life cycle is indirect (more than one can be direct)
Crensoma vulpis Draschia megastoma Spirocerca lupi Setaria equina
69
What is the most common detection method of oxyuris equi eggs
Other (scotch tape)
70
Thelazia callipaeda does not occur in Europe
False | Occurs in Italy, France and Germany
71
Definitive hosts of thelazia callipaeda are
Dogs
72
Infection of amidostomum anseris is
Per os and percutaneous
73
This species can infect large ruminants
oesophagostomum radiatum
74
Which is the large-mouthed bowel worm
Chabertia ovina
75
Which tick genus/genera include the main vectors of the large Babesia of the horse in Europe
Ixodes
76
The worm knot contains one sexually active worm in the lung of sheep
False (inactive)
77
Visceral larval migrans of humans is caused by
t. canis and t.cati L3
78
What is the genus name of whipworms
Trichuris
79
Which species can infect goats (>1 can be correct)
Haemonchus contortus Protostrongylus rufescens Moniezia expansa
80
They cause nodular worm infection in ruminants
Oesophagostomum spp
81
The larvae of this species are predacious
Hydrotaea aenescens and hydrotae irritans
82
Which eimieria sp is highly pathogenic in chickens
Necatrix
83
Which of the following represent important, likely source of infection of humans with toxoplasmosis oocysts (>1 answer may be correct)
Oocyst contam water Unwashed veg Soil in gardens
84
What is effective against juvenile Fasciola hepatic
Triclabendazole
85
Hypo- or ansomia is caused by
pneumonyssoides caninum
86
It occurs in invertebrate intermediate host
Cysticercoid
87
Graphidium stringosum occurs in
Stomach of rabbits
88
Which eimeria sp may have high pathogenicity similar to that of eimeria zuernii
e. albabmensis
89
What are the most pathogenic stages of eimieria brunetti
Third schizone Second schizont gamont
90
These tabanids do not need blood meals
Autogen
91
Which species has only one blood sucking louse species
Pig
92
Taenia ovis adult can occur in
Dog
93
This species can infect pigs
ransomi
94
Characteristic sign of generalized pigeon trichomonosis
Penguin-like posture
95
The scientific name of the spinose ear tick
Otobius megnini
96
What is effective against juvenile Fasciola hepatica
Triclabendazole
97
Which trypanosoma sp is the smallest among the causative agents of nagana
T. congolense
98
The worst consequences of trchimonosis in cows
Croupous vestibulitis​, ​pyomtra​, ​abortion (first trimester) ​(definitely causes vestibulitis, just don’t know if it’s croupous?)
99
The red mites cause the biggest problem around
Egg-laying hens (this is from another document, could be egg laying and broilers maybe?)
100
The females of louse flies lay
L3
101
What are the likely transport hosts of tritrichomonas fetus towards cats
Slugs
102
The intermediate hosts or aelurostongylus abstrusus are
Slugs
103
What is the host species of strongyloides westeri
Horse
104
What can typically result from the infection with cryptosporidium parvum
Apoptosis
105
There is sexual dimorphism
Schistosoma japonicum
106
It is a facultative myiasis- causing fly species
lucilia cuprina
107
What is the most frequent cause of death during leishmaniosis
Renal failure
108
Which organ is usually affected first as a consequence of hepatic trichomonosis
Navel
109
What is the intermediate host of alaria alata
Snail
110
Dermanyssus gallinae are nocturnal
True
111
How many protoscolices are in a cysticercus pisiformis
1
112
What is the size of a taenia type of egg
30-40 micrometers
113
The vectors of the bluetongue virus belong to... genus
Culicoides
114
Pigs are susceptible to
Cullicoides
115
Eggs of these worms have two polar plugs
eucoleus aerophilus
116
What is the main location of eimeria acervulina
Duodenum
117
The English name of calliphorid flies is
Blowflies
118
Eimeria spp have a praepatent period of 5 days
E. brunetti (120 hours) | E. maxima (121 hours)
119
What is the name of the cutaneous swelling caused by tsetse flies inoculating trypanosomes
Chancre
120
The infected paratenic hosts can infect the host with the species (more than one answer may be right)
Angiostrongylus vasorum Alaria alata Filaroides miksi
121
Which can shed oocysts of Neosporium caninum?
Dog
122
What is the most imprtant background of Dalmeny disease?
Haemolysis Hepatosis, nephrosis Myositis Endothelial damage
123
Which can shed oocysts of Toxoplasma gondii?
Cat
124
How do you diagnose dictyocaulosis of cattle ( more than one answer may be correct)
Detection of L1 | Detection of eggs in L1
125
What is the approx. size of Giardia cysts?
10-20 micrometers
126
How can dogs be infected with ancylostoma caninum?
Peros and percutan
127
Which species develop(s) in earthworms? (more than one answer may be correct)
Capillaria plica Metastrongylus apri Syngamus trachea
128
There are neither eggs nor larvae in the fresh fecal samples of the hosts infected with the/these species (more than one answer may be correct)
Onchocerca cervi | Capillaria hepatica???
129
Adults of this parasite occur in the large intestine? (more than one answer may be correct)
Oxyvirus Oesophagostomosis Trichuris
130
A 4-year-old mixed breed dog housed in a small dirt floored pen presents with a history of weight loss, diarrhoea and tenesmus. The faeces are soft and contain bright red blood. What parasite is most likely to cause the symptoms described
Trichuris vulpis (most likely to cause bloody diarrhea like that..)
131
The active ingredient is used for treatment of milking animals
Eprinomectin
132
How many weeks after ascaris suum infection can eggs be found in the faecal sample
8-9 (slides say 6-8)
133
In recent years, several commercially available equine de-wormers have been modified to include praziquantel. What was responsible for this change
Recognition of widespread anthelmintic resistance in equine nematodes to the avermectin dewormers
134
In which host does toxoplasmosis play a very significant role in the etiology of abortions
Sheep
135
Which is true for strongylus edentates
4th moult happens in the subserosa of the parietal peritoneum causing haemorrhagic
136
How can cats be infected with hookworms
Per os | Per cutan
137
It occurs in vertebrate intermediate host
Coracidium Csyticercoid Procercoid Plerocercoid
138
What is the definitive host of Alaria alata?
Dog and cat?? it says canids in lectures
139
149. It can occur in the abdominal cavity as larvae or adult (more than one answer may be correct)
Setaria equina Strongylus equinus Habronema muscae Fasciola hepatica