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AP Psychology > Misc > Flashcards

Misc Flashcards

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1
Q

Aaron Beck

A

cognitive behavioral therapy?

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2
Q

lens

A

changes shape in order to adjust for distance?

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3
Q

Freud’s final stage of childhood development (adolescence to adulthood)

A

genital

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4
Q

individual psychology

overcoming inferiority complex

A

Alfred Adler

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5
Q

representativeness heuristic

A

uses stereotypes

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6
Q

a.k.a garcia effect - associating e.g.whe na subject associates a certain food with ngeative symptoms and avoids it all together: e.g. when a subject avoids carr

A

taste aversion

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7
Q

conduction deafness

A

injury to outside of eardrum

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8
Q

sensorineural deafness

A

damage to inside of eardrum,

i think this is the irresversible one

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9
Q

id

A

operates on the pleasure principle

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10
Q

animism

A

belife that all things are alive because they live or grow?

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11
Q

correlational research

A

type of research that involves evualtating the association between factors in an envirnoment

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12
Q

paranoid personality disorder

A

extreme distrust of others

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13
Q

discrimination

A

in classical conditioning, being able to distinguish between two stimuli

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14
Q

oral

A

first state

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15
Q

self-efficacy

A

belief in your ability to achieve a goal

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16
Q

new information pushes old information out of memory

A

retroactive interference

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17
Q

cerebellum

A

posture, balance, coordination - attached to brainstem

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18
Q

infomration not in consciousness, but that you could pull to consciousness. (or things you can do without thinking (like answering a phone?)

A

preconsciousness

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19
Q

tryptophan

A

hormone in turkey

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20
Q

melatonin

A

neurochemical that makes you sleepy

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21
Q

bandura studied this, the technique used in observational learning

technique where a client watches someone receive an award for acting in a certain way, and then imitates that behavior

A

modeling

22
Q

two definitions for

standards against which scores on a test are compared

expected or usual social behaviors

A

norms

23
Q

constant level of excitement . .. feelings of dread

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

24
Q

Fixation

A

getting stuck at a certain level in Freud’s stages

25
Q

gestalt principle where we tend to complete objects that are not complete

A

closure

26
Q

All the gestalt principles:

A 
-closure
-
-
-
-
27
Q

break in 21st chromosone

A

down syndrome

28
Q

neurotransmitters that act as body’s natural painkillers

A

endorphins

29
Q

projective test specific example

A

Rorschach ink blot test

30
Q

flashbulb memory

A

..

31
Q

egocentrism

A

tendency to see world from one one’s point of view

32
Q

empiricism (& tabula rosa?)

A

only learn through observation

33
Q

popular treatment for violent patients; left patient in vegetative stage

A

lobotomy

34
Q

lobotomy is a form of

A

lesioning

lesion means cutting

35
Q

parasympathetic role in conserving energy

A

.

36
Q

temporal lobe

A

understanding of speech music

37
Q

first speech stage

A

babbling

38
Q

protective layer on outside of eye - covers iris pupil and anterior chamber

the thing you would touch if you put on a contact

A

cornea

39
Q

fovea

A

center of retina where your cones are

40
Q

contains

organ of corti

snail like

basilar membrane

A

cochlea

41
Q

continuous reinforcement vs fixed ratio

A

..

42
Q

much of our motivation is our body trying to maintain equilibrium

A

drive-reduction theory

43
Q

removal of aversive event

removal of negative experience is rewarding

A

negative reinforcement

44
Q

searching for something that supports your own view

A

confirmation bias

45
Q

disorganized schizophrenia

A

..

46
Q

pleasure vs. reality principle

A

..

47
Q

channel anger away from one source to a ess threatening object

A

displacement, not sublimation

48
Q

rods

A

receptive in low light

49
Q

defense mechanism reverting to childish behavior

A

regression

50
Q

a gestalt principle - asserts we attend to see objects near to eachother as forming groups

A

proximity

51
Q

maintenance rehearsal

A

full name for rehearsal

52
Q

somatoform vs conversion?

A

..

AP Psychology (11 decks)

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