misc Flashcards
1
Q
what is in the umbilical folds
A
- median umbilical fold: urachus/median umbilical ligament
- medial umbilical fold: obliterated umbilical a
- lateral umbilical fold: inferior epigastric a and v
2
Q
A
- yellow: pudendal nerve
- red: ilioingunial nerve, genital br of genitofemoral
- blue: posterior femoral cutaneous n
3
Q
inferior vena cava – caval drainage
A
- largest vein of the body
- no valves
- begins at L5
- right of the median plane
4
Q
hepatic portal vein/system
A
- blood from GI tract – deoxygenated, nutrient rich
- ultimately into IVC through liver via hepatic veins
5
Q
left gastric with esophageal veins clinical correlate
A
esophageal varices
6
Q
superior rectal vein with inferior and middle rectal veins clinical correlate
A
- rectal varices – not hemorrhoids
7
Q
paraumbilical with epigastric veins clinical correlate
A
- caput medusae
8
Q
inferior mesenteric with retroperitoneal/lumbar veins clinical correlate
A
- retroperitoneal dilated veins
9
Q
in gender affirming surgeries
A
- clitoris enlarged by hormones – used to make glans of penis
- labia minora – used for penis skin
- vagina – used for urethra reconstruction
- with prosthetic testicles