Minerals Flashcards

1
Q

hematite and magnetite

A

iron ore

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2
Q

bauxite

A

aluminum ore

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3
Q

corundum

A

extremely hard, rubies

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4
Q

galena

A

lead ore

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5
Q

pyrite

A

fool’s gold

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6
Q

gypsum

A

plaster, drywall, sheet rock

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7
Q

graphite

A

pencil lead

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8
Q

copper

A

electronics, cables, coins

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9
Q

diamond

A

hardest mineral, carbon

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10
Q

halite

A

salt

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11
Q

calcite

A

cement and lime (used in gardening to change the pH of soil)

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12
Q

talc

A

softest mineral, baby powder

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13
Q

rutile and ilmenite

A

titanium ore

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14
Q

gold

A

jewelry, medical instruments, electronics

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15
Q

sulfur

A

paper, medicines, fertilizers, explosives, fireworks, matches, rubber, unique smell

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16
Q

feldspar

A

pottery, bricks

17
Q

quartz

A

watches, glass, common mineral found in rocks

18
Q

mica

A

paint, computer chips, electrical insulator, thin layers