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912th NCO/SOM Board 2019 > Military Justice > Flashcards

Military Justice Flashcards

1
Q

What AR covers military justice?

A

AR 27-10

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2
Q

Does a person have to accept an Article 15?

A

No, they have the right to demand a trial by court martial

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3
Q

What kind of extra duty is an NCO given by and Article 15?

A

Supervisory duty only

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4
Q

What is UCMJ?

A

Uniform Code of Military Justice - the statute that prescribes criminal law for soldiers

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5
Q

How many articles are there in UCMJ?

A

146 Articles + 12 Sub-articles= 158 total Articles

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6
Q

When was the UCMJ enacted?

A

1950 by Congress based upon and replacing the Articles of War

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7
Q

What is a Field Grade Article 15?

A

Imposed by an O4 or above

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8
Q

Who may impose an Article 15?

A

Any commanding officer

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9
Q

What does the UCMJ establish?

A

What Conduct is a crime and the basic procedures to be followed in the administration of military justice

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10
Q

What are the 3 classifications of Article 15’s?

A
  1. Summarized
  2. Company grade
  3. Field grade
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11
Q

What form is used to record summarized Article 15 proceedings?

A

DA Form 2627-1

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12
Q

What are Articles 77 through 134 of the UCMJ?

A

Punitive Articles

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13
Q

What are 3 types of Court Martial?

A
  1. Summary
  2. Special
  3. General
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14
Q

What are the maximum punishments that company commanders may impose?

A
  1. 14 days extra duty or restrictions
  2. 7 days correctional custody(E3 and below)
  3. 7 days forfeiture of pay
  4. 1 Grade reduction for E4 and below
  5. Oral or written letter of reprimand
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15
Q

What is the highest military court?

A

Court of military appeals

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16
Q

Under what Article is Non-judicial punishment imposed?

A

Article 15

17
Q

What makes up the court of military appeals?

A

Five civilian judges

18
Q

What is one circumstance when a soldier does not have the right to refuse an Article 15?

A

When aboard a ship

19
Q

What rights are given to a Soldier under Article 31?

A

Right to remain silent, demand trial and the right to an attorney

912th NCO/SOM Board 2019 (17 decks)

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