Midway Flashcards

1
Q

Practitioners hands can be cleaned by washing with

A

soap and warm water

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2
Q

Minute unicellular microorganisms exhibiting both plant and animal characteristics

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

Three general forms of pathogenic bacteria

A

Cocci, Bacilli and Spirilla

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4
Q

Antibodies are produced in the body in response to contact with invading bacteria. They increase the bodies resistance to what?

A

Antigens

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5
Q

Four disinfecting steps of bleach and quats

A

Wash, rinse, dry and disinfect

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6
Q

Primary precaution for infection control

A

Handwashing

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7
Q

Antiseptic’s have a higher level of

A

Alcohol

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8
Q

Bacteria/germs/microbes are most numerous in

A

Dirt, refuse, and disease skin

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9
Q

Where can you find an EPA number?

A

On any disinfectant

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10
Q

Organisms that thrive in warm, moist environments. Found mostly in humans on the skin and mucous membrane

A

Fungi

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11
Q

Three examples of fungi

A

Candidas, athletes foot, and ringworm

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12
Q

What are pathogens capable of causing?

A

Disease; disease-producing microorganisms

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13
Q

Is a causal agent for AIDS

A

Virus

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14
Q

4 examples of a virus

A

Smallpox, common cold, mumps, and measles

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15
Q

What is never part of a massage?

A

Genitals

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16
Q

When can you engage with a client in social settings?

A

If they initiate/engage first

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17
Q

Examples of the effects of positive touch

A

Reduces stress, lower cortisol in blood, increases serotonin and dopamine

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18
Q

Spontaneous arousal/erection can cause client to feel

A

Uncomfortable or even fearful

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19
Q

Feeling exhausted/burnout, crossed professional boundaries with client, and change in regular care with client are all reasons for

A

Supervision

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20
Q

Boundaries are

A

Contextual, therefore not rigid

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21
Q

Avoiding what is offensive/disturbing and doing what is most considerate for all

A

Tactful

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22
Q

When a therapist/practitioner personalizes a therapeutic relationship by unconsciously projecting characteristics of someone from a former relationship onto a client. Almost always detrimental to therapeutic relationship.

A

Countertransference

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23
Q

In which a person on one side of the relationship holds more power and the other is in a more vulnerable/submissive role

A

Power differential

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24
Q

Supervision/peer groups meet regularly in a atmosphere of

A

Warmth, honesty, and respect

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25
Q

Signs of transference

A

Gifts, invites to social events, wants to be involved

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26
Q

What is your best defense against transference?

A

State and uphold professional boundaries

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27
Q

Friction massage causes the skin

A

To redden

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28
Q

Standard body temperature range

A

96.4° to 99.1°

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29
Q

Produced in the adrenal medulla

A

Epinephrine/norepinephrine

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30
Q

Examples of mechanical effects

A

Enhanced fluid intake in muscles, deforms properoceptive and sensory nerve endings, stretches, and compresses connective tissue

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31
Q

The nervous system is made up of

A

Central and peripheral nervous system

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32
Q

Two of the several pain reducing neurochemicals.

A

Endorphins and Enkephalins

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33
Q

Percussion can stimulate which nervous system?

A

Peripheral

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34
Q

Serotonin has the ability to counterbalance

A

The effects of norepinephrine

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35
Q

The somatic motor neurons and sensory neurons wake up the cranial and spinal nerves. This is due to the

A

Nervous system

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36
Q

Lighting in a massage room should be

A

Indirect, reflective, and soft

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37
Q

What does the right massage table height depend on?

A

Style, size of client, and LMT preference

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38
Q

A width of ___ is too narrow, not enough room for the arms

A

27”

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39
Q

The massage area always includes

A

A stool, lubricant, and bolsters

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40
Q

Size of massage room must be at least

A

10’ x 12‘

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41
Q

Deep tissue workers prefer

A

Lotion

42
Q

Why should you not use mineral oil?

A

Dries out skin, clogs pores, and depletes nutrients

43
Q

Hypoallergenic products are found to be safe for

A

Most people

44
Q

Special properties of massage creams

A

Can soothe, cool, warm and stimulate the skin

45
Q

Laundry done weekly gives

A

1 1/2 to 2 weeks of linens

46
Q

What are the two most effective ways for practitioner to ask questions of the client?

A

Verbal and written

47
Q

Three areas included in operational client interaction policy.

A

Missed or late appointments, payment of fees, sexual boundaries

48
Q

Types of services offered/your list of modalities is part of your what?

A

Massage policies and procedures

49
Q

An outline a practitioner can follow for giving treatment

A

Treatment plan

50
Q

Signs of discomfort in body language

A

Fidgeting, flinching, and muscle contractions

51
Q

Documentation used by therapist containing the work done on a client

A

Client file

52
Q

How can you personalize a consult?

A

Listen attentively, use their name and visual eye contact

53
Q

Therapist having enough information to determine any contraindications

A

Consent paragraph

54
Q

When do you explain policy and procedures?

A

During initial consultation

55
Q

What do you do when there is an error on your SOAP notes?

A

Put a single line through it and initial

56
Q

How can body diagrams be helpful?

A

Help identify sore and painful areas

57
Q

Most intake forms come from

A

Business software

58
Q

Vibration is an

A

Oscillating method

59
Q

Five massage movements of percussion/tapotement

A

Tapping, cupping, slapping, hacking, and beating

60
Q

Shifting one layer of tissue over or against another

A

Shearing

61
Q

Deep friction softens

A

Amorphous ground substance

62
Q

What is fulling classified as in Swedish massage?

A

Torsion method

63
Q

Strokes away from the heart are more

A

Stimulating and energizing

64
Q

Involves grasping the entire muscle, lifting it slightly away from its position and shaking it quickly across its axis

A

Jostling

65
Q

What determines the depth of a stroke?

A

Density of tissue, intention, and condition of the tissue

66
Q

A push-and-release movement applied to the client’s body in either a side-to-side or an up-and-down direction

A

Rocking

67
Q

What are you sensing when engaging with the body?

A

It’s integrity

68
Q

Where is tapping used?

A

On the face

69
Q

What can be used if the client has an emotional release or reacts with pain?

A

Static/stationary touch

70
Q

For prolonged periods of time, vibration has an ________ effect

A

Anesthetizing

71
Q

Uses extensive shaking and rocking to locate and release tension

A

Trager

72
Q

Proper stances/posture aids in

A

Balance

73
Q

How can you conserve energy when doing deep tissue?

A

Use elbows and forearms

74
Q

Where is the geographical center?

A

2 inches below your navel

75
Q

Designing the workplace to fit the individual

A

Ergonomics

76
Q

Should have a minimum of ___ on all sides of the table

A

3ft

77
Q

Most commonly used stance

A

Archer stance

78
Q

What exercise has you tilt your pelvis forward and upward?

A

Grinding corn

79
Q

When doing the wheel exercise, your ____ foot is turned out a ____ angle

A

Left, 45°

80
Q

At which point must you maintain contact with client?

A

After undraping and lotion is applied

81
Q

Should you spend equal time on each body part?

A

No

82
Q

Lotion from bottle directly onto client is

A

Too cold

83
Q

When applying lubricant use

A

Long superficial gliding strokes

84
Q

At the start of each day always check

A

Client schedule, massage room for necessary equipment, and linens needed

85
Q

Reason for placing support under chest

A

Take strain off the cervical spine

86
Q

When doing a general arm massage knead from

A

Shoulder to wrist

87
Q

When client is prone, placing a bolster under the ankle prevents

A

Hyper extension of the knees

88
Q

Avoid strokes around the eyes when

A

Client is wearing contacts

89
Q

Standard massage positions

A

Prone, supine, and side–lying

90
Q

Refers to pattern or design of massage

A

Sequence

91
Q

Short, repeating, gliding strokes, using alternating hands

A

Shingle strokes

92
Q

How many sheets does full sheet draping use?

A

One full size sheet

93
Q

Inhibited blood flow to an area of the body

A

Ischemia

94
Q

What can a fever of more than 106° cause?

A

Damage to the tissue, liver, organs, brain and can even cause death

95
Q

Two source languages of massage terminology

A

Greek and Latin

96
Q

On a wellness scale what does a zero represent?

A

No perceivable sickness

97
Q

The scientific study of muscular activity and the mechanics of body movement

A

Kinesiology

98
Q

A _______ of disease is perceivable by the client. A ____ of disease is observable by another person.

A

Symptom, Sign

99
Q

Protective tissue response characterized by swelling, redness, heat, and pain

A

Inflammation

100
Q

Means against, counter to

A

(Prefix) contra

101
Q

Means painful condition

A

(Suffix) -algia

102
Q

How long do you wash your hands for?

A

60 Seconds