MIDTERMS - HISTOLOGY OF BRAINSTEM Flashcards
What part of the brainstem connects pons and cerebellum to diencephalon?
clue: it is the shortest and uppermost part of brainstem
Midbrain
FILL IN THE BLANKS:
Divided by imaginary line passing through aqueduct into ventral (_______________________)
and dorsal (__________)
Ventral - Cerebral Peduncle
Dorsal - Tectum
What is the middle part of brainstem (between medulla and midbrain)?
Pons
Pons is connected to cerebellum by?
Middle cerebellar peduncle
What are the 2 parts of Pons?
Basis Pontis (ventrally)
Pontine Tegmentum (dorsally)
What is the lower most part of brainstem?
Medulla Oblongata
Medulla oblongata is connected to cerebellum by?
Inferior cerebellar peduncle
TRUE OR FALSE:
The brainstem has no GREY MATER but with CORTEX.
FALSE - No cortex but with grey mater
What nucleus is found in midbrain and is involved in motor coordination?
Red nucleus
Red nucleus is pale pink/ red due to iron which may be present in two forms which is?
Hemoglobin and Ferritin
What contains pigmented masses of grey matter belong to extrapyramidal system?
Substantia Nigra
What do you call the black substance in Substantia Nigra?
Neuromelanin