MIDTERM: CHAPTER 1 Flashcards
Conceptualized by Dr. Madeleine Leininger
The blending of nursing and anthropology into an area of specialization within the discipline of nursing
TRANSCULTURAL NURSING
is a nursing specialty focused on the comparative study and analysis of cultures and subcultures.
It examines these groups with respect to their:
TRANSCULTURAL NURSING(TCN)
Particular values, beliefs, and patterns of behavior that tend to be special or unique to a group and do not tend to be shared with members of other cultures.
Culture specific
The commonly shared values, norms of behavior, and life patterns that are similarly held among cultures about human behavior and lifestyles.
Culture universal refers to:
ANTHROPOLOGY
The study of humans including their
OBS PCD
Origins
Behavior
Social relationships
Physical and mental characteristics
Customs, and
Development through time and in all places in the world
is a patterned behavioral response that develops over time as a result of imprinting the mind through social and religious structures and intellectual and artistic manifestations
CULTURE
shaped by values, beliefs, norms, and practices that are shared by members of the same cultural group.
CULTURE
blueprint that provides the broadest and most comprehensive means to know, explain, and predict people’s lifeways
Culture padin beh
performed a classic study of culture and was able to identify three levels of culture:
Edward Hall 1984
It refers to implicit rules known and followed by group members, but rarely explained or clear to outsiders.
Primary
Refers to the basic rules and assumptions that team members know but rarely share with outsiders
Secondary
are the most deeply ingrained and the most difficult to change
primary and secondary levels
Refers to explicit or public faces visible to outsiders, including costumes, ceremonies, food, and festivals
Tertiary
Members of subcultures have their own common customs, attitudes and values, usually accompanied by the language, slang and/or jargon of a specific group to distinguish them from others.
SUBCULTURE
pan-ethnic name that includes many subcultures made up of people who identify themselves as Mexican, Cuban, Purto Rican and other groups that often share Spanish Language and culture.
Hispanic