Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Hemostasis is characterized as (3) events

A
  1. Vascular constriction 2. Platelet Aggregation 3. Soft aggregate plug
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2
Q

During primary hemostasis, adhesion occurs when BLANKK attaches to the sub endothelium.

A

Von willebrand factor vWf allows glycoproteins to adhere to the sub endothelium

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3
Q

Primary hemostasis has a BLANKKK time interval, where as Secondary hemostasis has BLANKK time interval.

A

Primary=Short lived 20 seconds after injury

Secondary=Long lived

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4
Q

Secondary hemostasis is responsible for (2) events

A

stabilizing the soft clot and maintaining vasoconstriction

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5
Q

Vasoconstriction is maintained through the platelet secretion of …. (3)

A

Serotonin, thromboxane, and prostaglandin

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6
Q

As fibrin sets up into a clot, BLANKKK is deposited in to the forming clot until it is activated into plasmin.

A

Plasminogen

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7
Q

Plasmin is a

A

fibrinolytic enzyme that degrades fibrin to remove the clot.

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8
Q

Bleeding Time BT is a BLANKKK test

A

Platelet Function test

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9
Q

Bleeding time is (dependent or independent) on the coagulation

A

independent, platelet plug will form regardless of fibrin formation

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10
Q

How will the bleeding time change during thrombocytopenia?

A

it will be prolonged due to a decreased platelet number

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11
Q

What are the two methods of performing a BT test?

A

Duke method-Stab method to ear lobe
AND
Ivy Bleeding TIme-incision to the forearm

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