Midterm 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is weathering?

A

The physical breakdown and chemical alteration of rocks at the earths surface

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2
Q

What is erosion?

A

Physical weathering by water wind ice or gravity

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3
Q

What is lithification?

A

Compaction and cementation of sediment

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4
Q

What are some varieties of sandstone?

A

Quartz, arkosic, graywacke

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5
Q

How are chemical rocks formed?

A

Precipitate from water

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6
Q

How are metamorphic rocks made?

A

Heat and pressure

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