Midterm 2 part 2 chapter I Flashcards

1
Q

African swine fever may cause a chronic disease in wild boar

A

True

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2
Q

The clinical picture of chronic African Swine Fever is similar to dermatitis Nephritis/nephropaty

A

True

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3
Q

African Swine Fever does not have any vaccination

A

True

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4
Q

Vaccinations are used in Europe for prevention of picornaviruses

A

True

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5
Q

Just State Vet medical steps and general preventative measures are used for prevention for Picornavirus

A

False

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6
Q

Cardioviruses have a narrow host range

A

False

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7
Q

Teschen disease can affect older pigs

A

True

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8
Q

Teschen disease is endemic in Brazil

A

False

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9
Q

Both young and adult pigs can be affected by Teschen

A

True

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10
Q

Teschen is caused by Picornavirus

A

True

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11
Q

Teschen and Talfan are caused by the same virus type

A

True

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12
Q

Teschen is caused by enterovirus

A

False (Teschovirus, Picorna)

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13
Q

Teschen disease is present worldwide

A

False

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14
Q

Talfan infects piglets older than 4 months

A

False

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15
Q

Teschen disease causes diarrhea in piglets

A

False

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16
Q

Picornavirus is characterized by encephalitis and severe diarrhea

A

False

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17
Q

Teschen disease can affect older piglets

A

True

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18
Q

Teschen is a sporadic disease with weakness of hind legs or encephalomyelitis in piglets

A

True

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19
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease cause skin lesions in bovids

A

False

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20
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease is derived from Coxsacki-B5.

A

True

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21
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease virus can replicate in CNS

A

True

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22
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease is present only in Italy.

A

False

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23
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease is present only in Hong Kong

A

False

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24
Q

Swine Vesicular Disease was present in both Italy and Hong Kong

A

True

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25
Swine Vesicular Disease can cause clinical signs in human
TRUE
26
Swine Vesicular Disease has been present in all European countries, but now only present in South-East Asia
False
27
Swine Vesicular Disease is similar in appearance to Foot and Mouth Disease
True
28
Judging from the clinical signs, Swine Vesicular Disease cannot be differentiated from FMD
True
29
Swine Vesicular Disease causes skin lesions in cattle
False
30
Lameness can be a sign of Swine Vesicular disease
True
31
Swine Vesicular Disease is frequent among pigs
False
32
Avian encephalomyelitis is caused by enterovirus
False
33
Avian encephalomyelitis can spread germinatively
True
34
Incubation time of Avian encephalomyelitis virus is 11 (9-10) days following PO infection
True
35
Incubation time of Avian encephalomyelitis virus depends on the mode of infection
True
36
Avian encephalomyelitis is caused by hepatovirus
False (Tremovirus - Picorna)
37
Avian encephalomyelitis is not transmitted germinatively
False
38
Avian encephalomyelitis virus kills the embryo
False
39
Avian encephalomyelitis is present only in chickens
False
40
Avian encephalomyelitis virus is killed at hatching temperature
False
41
Avian encephalomyelitis spreads both horizontally and via eggs
True
42
Infection via eggs does not occur in Avian encephalomyelitis
False
43
Avian encephalomyelitis is not transmitted through the egg
False
44
Duck Viral Hepatitis is present in Hungary on a large scale
False
45
Duck Viral Hepatitis can be caused by multiple virus spp/serotypes
True
46
Duck Viral Hepatitis is primarily a disease of younger ducklings
True
47
The primary replication site is the GI tract in duck viral hepatitis
True
48
Type 4 Duck Viral Hepatitis can infect older animals.
True
49
Duck Viral Hepatitis is caused by type 1 and 2 coronavirus.
False
50
Duck Viral Hepatitis causes hemorrhagic enteritis in older ducks.
False
51
Pathogens of Duck Viral Hepatitis can infect older animals.
True
52
Duck Viral Hepatitis is primarily a disease of younger ducklings
True
53
Encephalomyocarditis may be deadly for elephants
True
54
Myocarditis can be a result of Foot and Mouth disease cases.
True
55
Vesicles are often seen on the tongue of Foot and Mouth disease infected cattle.
True
56
Europe is endemically infected with Foot and Mouth disease.
False
57
Vaccination against Foot and Mouth disease results in type specific immunity.
True
58
Pigs are not susceptible to Foot and Mouth disease.
False
59
Foot and Mouth disease virus can be shed from infected animals during the incubation time.
True
60
Vaccination is currently used against Foot and Mouth disease in Europe
False
61
Foot and Mouth disease virus can only infect ruminants.
False
62
Foot and Mouth disease is caused by enteroviruses.
False
63
Foot and Mouth disease is controlled by vaccinations in Europe.
False
64
Foot and Mouth disease is not present in South America.
False
65
Foot and mouth disease virus may cause severe heart muscle damage in young calves.
True
66
Foot and mouth disease is clinically more severe in pigs than cattle
False
67
Foot and mouth disease virus can replicate in epithelial and myocardial cells.
True
68
Foot and mouth disease virus is spread by infected saliva and vesicle fluids within the herd.
True
69
Foot and mouth disease is caused by F2 viruses.
False
70
Recovery from foot and mouth disease induces type specific protection
True
71
FMD has 7 known serotypes.
True
72
There are 3 subtypes SAT 1, 2, 3 in the SAT serotype of FMD.
True
73
FMD replicates primarily in the pharynx.
True
74
In the Asian serotype of FMD there are 3 subtypes, Asia 1, 2 and 3.
False
75
FMD causes most severe symptoms in pigs.
False
76
Vaccination is used against FMD.
True
77
Europe is currently free from FMD.
True
78
FMD replicates in the skin.
True
79
FMD cause skin lesions in bovine
True
80
FMD cause skin signs in swine.
True
81
In sheep, clinical signs are usually more severe than in cattle.
False | For what?
82
For prevention of FMD in Europe only State Vet steps are used.
True
83
Inactivated vaccines can be used in endemically infected countries (FMD)
True
84
Only the live attenuated strains can provide good immunity.
False
85
Vaccination of cattle herds is permitted everywhere (FMD)
False
86
FMD is characteristic with fever, salivation and vesicle formation in the skin and mucous membranes
True
87
Avian nephritis virus is transmitted by rodents.
False
88
Chickens are frequently seropositive for Avian nephritis.
True
89
Avian nephritis virus usually causes diseases in chickens of 1-3 weeks of age.
False
90
Avian nephritis virus caused by a picornavirus.
False
91
Attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of chicken from Avian nephritis virus
False
92
Vesicular exanthema of swine is similar in the clinical signs to Foot and Mouth disease.
True
93
Several serotypes of Swine Vesicular Exanthema virus can be detected in fishes.
True
94
Rodents are the reservoir hosts of Vesicular Exanthema of Swine virus.
False
95
Swine vesicular exanthema virus is present worldwide.
False
96
Midges are the main vectors of the Vesicular exanthema of swine virus
False
97
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus usually causes death in 1-3 weeks old rabbits.
False
98
Encephalitis is a frequent sign of Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease.
False
99
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus is transmitted by mosquitos.
False
100
Encephalitis is a frequent sign of the Rabbit haemorrhagic disease
False