Mid Term Flashcards
This group of people withdrew from the world to live a life of prayer.
Essenes
The Jewish faith began with a covenant between God and who?
Abraham
The reforming group of Jewish scholars
Pharisees
Means Roman Peace
Pax Romana
The ethical code appealed to the Roman sense of law, order and virtue.
Stoicism
Who received the title “Augustus” in 27 BC
Octavian
Means Dispersion
Diaspora
What is the spread of Greek cultural attributes throughout the East?
Hellenization
Who became a leader at age 20?
Alexander the Great
What anointed the church for her mission of evangelization of the world?
Pentecost
Who taught Paul the ways of Jewish law?
Gamaliel
Who was the 1st Gentile to be baptized?
Cornelius
Who was Paul’s travel companion on his 1st missionary journey?
Barnabus
When Jesus was welcomed to Jerusalem with open arms?
Palm Sunday
Without this person - there would be no Church
Jesus
What is it called when Herod could not find Jesus so he ordered his soldiers to kill every male child, 2 and under in Bethlehem?
Slaughter of Innocents
Who Baptized Paul
Ananias
Means - - one who is sent
Apostle
Who was the first Christian Martyr
St. Stephen
What is an assembly of ecclesiastics gathered to make decisions about the Church?
Synod
Who are the saintly writers of the early Church?
Apostolic Fathers
What was started by the Apostles and passed down from generation to generation?
Apostolic Tradition
What is the word for those who are receiving instruction in order to join the Catholic Church?
Catechumens
Means teaching in Greek - was a early book written about the Christian faith?
The Didache
What is a branch of theology that defends and explains the faith?
Apologist
What is the term for a person who dies for their faith in Christ?
Martyr
Means Thanksgiving - - it is the central act of Christian religion?
Eucharist
What is an early religious meal that was usually celebrated in the evenings - means love?
Agape
What is the Sacrament of initiation was instituted by Christ and is when a person receives the Holy Spirit?
Baptism
Who taught that the value of the sacraments depended on the worthiness of the priest?
Dofnetus
This group rejected the idea of life after death and individual judgment after death.
Sadducees
What group of people thought Christ was an adoptive son of God and therefore not divine?
Arianism
What was the first worldwide ecumenical council?
Council of Nicaea