Microscope Flashcards

1
Q
  • adjusts the light
  • make sure it is in the lowest setting before turning the microscope on and off to prevent sudden electricity that may cause damage to the microscope
A

INTENSITY KNOB

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2
Q

your light source

A

ILLUMINATOR

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3
Q
  • concentrates the light that is coming from the
    light source
  • usually always in a high position
A

CONDENSER

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4
Q
  • allows you to adjust the light passing through the condenser
A

IRIS DIAPHRAGM

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5
Q
  • also known as ocular lens
  • has 10x magnification
A

EYEPIECE

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6
Q
  • located between the two lenses
  • it is adjusted so you can see the “convergent image”
A

INDEX

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7
Q
  • for people with glasses
  • close your right eye and use your left eye to adjust it until you can see the image clearly
A
  • DIAMETE ADJUSTMENT KNOB
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8
Q
  • moves the stage (clockwise) and down (counterclockwise)
  • allows rapid focusing of the specimen
A

COARSE ADJUSMENT KNOB

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9
Q

ally

A

FINE ADJUSMENT KNO

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10
Q
  • moves the stage clip vertically
  • useful for doing the zigzag motion
A

UPPER VERTICAL KNOB

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11
Q
  • moves the slide horizontally
  • useful for doing the zigzag motion
A

LOWER VERTICAL KNOB

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12
Q
  • where the slide is placed
  • move this downward after using the
    microscope
A

STAGE

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13
Q
  • holds the specimen slide in place
A

STAGE CLIP

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14
Q

holds all the lenses

A

REVOLVING NOSE PIECE

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15
Q

KINDS OF OBJECTIVE LENSES

A
  • SCANNER
  • LOW POWER OBJECTIVE
  • HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE
  • OIL IMMERSION OBJECTIVE
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16
Q
  • color: red
  • has a magnification of 4x
  • shift to this lens after using
A

SCANNER

17
Q
  • color: yellow
  • has a magnification of 10x
A

LOW POWER OBJECTIVE

18
Q
  • color: blue
  • has a magnification of 40x
A

HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE

19
Q
  • color: black and white
  • has a magnification of 100x
  • uses cedar wood/tree oil
A

OIL IMMERSION OBJECTIVE

20
Q
  • kind of light used in parasitology for fresh specimens
A

SUBDUED LIGHT

21
Q

used for stained specimens

A

BRIGHT LIGHT

22
Q
  • the single image that can be seen by your left and right eye
A

CONVERGENT IMAGE

23
Q

you must hear or feel this so you know that the lens has been adjusted

A

SNAP CLICK

24
Q
  • image remains in focus despite shifting from one objective lens to another
A

PARFOCAL POINT

25
Q
  • removes excess oil (important to use afterusing the microscope)
  • cotton can be used as an alternative but it can scratch the lens
A

LENS PAPER