Microbiology - Staphylococcus Flashcards

1
Q

Staphylococcus Gram Stain

A

GPC in clusters

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2
Q

Staphylococcus Colonies on SBA

A

smooth, Round

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3
Q

Staphylococcus is seen as normal flora of the:

A

Skin, Mouth, Pharynx, Vagina, Urethra, GI tract

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4
Q

Staphylococcus O2 requirements

A

Facultative anaerobe

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5
Q

Staph spp. results
Catalase: ? Oxidase: ? Bactitracin: ? Furazolidone & Lysostaphine: ?

A

Staph spp. results
Catalase: POS Oxidase: NEG Bactitracin: R Furazolidone & Lysostaphine: S

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6
Q

S. aureus pathogenicity (causes what?)

A

S. aureus causes suppurative cutanteous infections Toxic Shock Syndrome Food Poisoning

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7
Q

S. aureus on SBA Beta hemolytic (small zone)

A

golden color

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8
Q

S. aureus test results: Coagulase: ? Ferments: ? DNase & theronuclease: ?

A

S. aureus test results:
Coagulase: POS
Ferments: Mannitol (yellow)
DNase & theronuclease: POS

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9
Q

Coagulase-Neg Staphylococci pathogenicity

A

Opportunistic (hospital acquired UTI)

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10
Q

Coag neg staph on SBA

A

White, usually nonhemolytic

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11
Q

50 - 80% of coag neg staph are:

A

S. epidermidis

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12
Q

Staph saprophyticus pathogenicity (associated with)

A

UTIs in sexually active females
Urethritis
Prostatitis

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13
Q

S. saprophyticus on SBA

A

White-yellow and NON hemolytic

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14
Q

Micrococcus pathogenicity

A

Nonpathogenic
(found in environment, skin, mucous membranes, and oropharynx)

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15
Q

Micrococcus on SBA Pigmented

A

(Bright yellow, orange, Pink, Tan)
High domed

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16
Q

Micrococcus
Catalase: ?
Coagulase: ?
Oxidase: ?
Bactitracin: ?
Furazolindone & Lysostaphin: ?

A

Micrococcus
Catalase: POS
Coagulase: NEG
Oxidase: POS
Bactitracin: S
Furazolindone & Lysostaphin: R