MicroB Flashcards
How to test for syphilis?
Rapid Plasma Reagin test = blood test to find Ab to syphilis.
Also can use immunohistochemical stain (IHC) or Giemsa stain
What precaution for measles?
Airborne precaution
Presentation of Chikungunya?
Severe polyarthralgia (main)
Severe fever
Maculopapular rash
Periarticular edema
Common pathogen for cellulitis?
Staph is number 1
Strep is number 2
1st prophylactic for SBP?
Ceftriaxone
Common encapsulated yeast causing meningitis?
Cryptococcus and toxoplasma commonest
In what group of pts is aspergillosis common?
Aspergillosis is common in immunocompromised pts
Presentation of Measles?
Fever
Conjunctivitis
Rhinorrhea
Cough
Koplik’s spots around parotid duct orifices herald onset
Few days later, maculopapular rash from face spreading to whole body
What vaxx to give after dog bite?
Stray dog vs Home dog
Stray = tetanus vax + Rabies IVIG
Home = Just Tetavax
Give oral augmentin for both
Rabies is treated with IVIG
What drug/vax to give after monkey bite?
Give acyclovir to cover for simian herpes virus. No vaxx!!