Micro special culture requirements/Stains Flashcards
H. influenzae
Chocolate agar with factors V and X
N. gonorrhae, N. meningitidis
Thayer-Martin (VPN) media
B. pertussis
Bordet-Gengou (potato) agar
C. diphtheriae
Tellurite agar, Loffler medium
M. tuberculosis
Lowenstein-Jensen agar
M. pneumoniae
Eaton agar (requires cholesterol)
Lactose-fermenting enterics
Pink on MacConkey agar
E.coli
MacConkey agar or Eosin-Methylene Blue (EMB) agar
Legionella
Silver stain; charcoal yeast extract supplemented with cysteine and iron
Fungi
Silver stain; sabouraud agar
Tropheryma whipplei
Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS): stains glycogen and mucopolysaccharides
Chlamydia
Giemsa stain
Borrelia
Giemsa stain
Rickettsiae
Giemsa stain
Trypanosomes
Giemsa stain
Plasmodium
Giemsa stain
Acid-fast organisms (Nocardia, mycobacterium)
Ziehl-Neelsen (carbol fuchsin)
Cryptococcus neoformans
India ink
H. pylori
Silver stain
Bacteria that can’t Gram stain
Treponema Mycobacteria Mycoplasma Legionella, Rickettsia, Chlamydia (IC) Treponemes
Treponemes
Dark field microscopy and fluorescent Ab staining