Micro Flashcards

1
Q

Antibodies are synthesized and released by?

A

Plasma cells

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2
Q

What type of cell is most effective at combating bacterial infections?

A

Neutrophils

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3
Q

Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is associated with immune complex deposition?

A

Type 3

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4
Q

Which bacterial structure is used for protection of bacteria against phagocytosis?

A

Pilli

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5
Q

Which is the heaviest and largest immunoglobin?

A

IgM

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6
Q

____ is an inflammatory disease that may develop after an infection with Streptococcus bacteria

A

Rheumatic fever

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7
Q

Which organism has been implicated in peptic ulcer disease?

A

Helicobacter

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8
Q

Myonecrosis, caused by gas gangrene that has spread to healthy tissue, may be the result of infection by?

A

Clostridium perfringes

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9
Q

Which is false concerning tertiary syphilis?

A

It is irreversible

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10
Q

Mononucleosis can develop after infection by?

A

Epstein-barre virus

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11
Q

Which disease is spread via fecal-oral route?

A

Polio

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12
Q

A pt presents with high fever, pharyngitis, lymphadenopathy, and lymphocytosis with atypical lymphocytes. This is most consistent with?

A

Infectious mononucleosis

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13
Q

Systemic fungal infections usually affect the?

A

Lungs

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14
Q

White creamy patches easily scraped from the buccal mucosa to reveal fiery red underlying tissue is most likely caused by?

A

Candida albicans

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15
Q

Which is the dog tapeworm?

A

Echinococcus granulosus

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16
Q

The disease produced by plasmodium falciparum is?

A

Malaria

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17
Q

Koch’s postulates are used for which purpose?

A

To determine if a given organism causes a given disease

18
Q

Which is NOT a communicable infectious disease?

19
Q

Which epidemiologic term is defined as “the ratio b/t the number of new cases of a disease divided by the number of healthy individuals in a population?

A

Prevalence

20
Q

The animal reservior for psittacosis is?

21
Q

Cell Mediated Immunity is Effected by which cells?

A

T lymphocytes

22
Q

Margination occurs when ___ line the inside of a vessel

A

Neutrophils

23
Q

Which type of hypersensitivity reactions is associated with immune complex deposition?

24
Q

A primary immune response in the adult requires approximately how much time to produce an antibody response?

25
Which is the heaviest and largest immunoglobin?
IgM
26
Clostridia are?
strict anaerobes
27
Which organism has been implicated in peptic ulcer disease?
Helicobacter
28
Which of these stains can color a gram negative organism in the gram staining procedure?
Safranin
29
Primary syphilis is noted by the presence of?
Hard cancre
30
Negri bodies are found in patients with?
Rabies
31
Which disease is spread via fecal-oral route?
Polio
32
A patient presents with high fever, pharyngitis, lymphadenopathy and lymphocytosis with atypical lymphocytes. This is most consistent with?
Infectious mononucleosis
33
Which fungus causes granulomas in the lung that are often mistaken for tuberculosis?
Histoplasmosis capsulatum
34
White creamy patches easily scraped from the buccal mucosa to reveal fiery red underlying tissue is most likely caused by?
Candida albicans
35
Hookworm infection is characterized principally by?
Secondary anemia
36
The disease produced by plasmodium falciparum is?
Malaria
37
Koch's postulate are used for which purpose?
To determine if a give organism causes a give disease
38
Which is not a communicable infectious disease?
Tetanus
39
Which epidemiologic term is defined as the ratio between the number of new cases of a disease divided by the number of healthy inividuals in a population?
Incidence
40
The animal reservoir for psittacosis is?
Parrot