Micro Flashcards

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1
Q

What bacteria obtain toxin genes by lysogeny?

A
ABCDE
shigA-like
Botulinum
Cholera
Diptheria
Erythrogenic toxin of S. pyogenes
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2
Q

Which antibiotics must be avoided in pregnancy?

A
SAFe Children Take Really Good Care
Sulfonamides (Kernicterus)
Aminoglycosides (Ototox)
Fluorosquinolones (Cartilage damage)
Clarithromycin (Embryotoxic)
Tetracyclines (Discolored teeth, inhibit bone growth)
Ribavirin (teratogenic)
Griseofulvin (teratogenic)
Chloramphenicol (gray baby)
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3
Q

Sulfonamides effect on pregnancy?

A

Kernicterus

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4
Q

effect on pregnancy: aminoglycosides

A

Ototox

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5
Q

effect on pregnancy: Fluorosquinolones

A

Cartilage damage

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6
Q

effect on pregnancy: Clarithromycin

A

Embryotoxic

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7
Q

effect on pregnancy: Tetracyclines

A

inhibit bone growth

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8
Q

effect on pregnancy: Ribavirin

A

teratogenic

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9
Q

effect on pregnancy: Griseofulvin

A

teratogenic

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10
Q

Delavirdine: mech?

A

NNRTI (no phosphorylation reqd)

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11
Q

Nevirapine: mech?

A

NNRTI (no phosphorylation reqd)

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12
Q

Efavirenz: mech?

A

NNRTI (no phosphorylation reqd)

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