METALS II Flashcards

1
Q

Who designed the Crystal Palace in 1851?

A

Joseph Paxton

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2
Q

What was the first use of aluminum for structural purposes?

A

Le Corbusier’s design for the glass curtain walls of the United Nations headquarters in New York

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3
Q

What percentage of steel is eventually recycled?

A

66%

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4
Q

Water run off from copper roofs is…

A

Safe and environmentally friendly

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5
Q

Aluminum requires more ______ to produce.

A

Electricity

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6
Q

Copper and aluminum are inherently _______-resistant

A

Corrosion

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7
Q

Rivet have been replaced by

A

Bolts

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8
Q

What is smelting?

A

Extracting any metal from its ore

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9
Q

List metals in order of galvanic activity

A

Aluminum zinc iron and steel stainless steel tin lead brass copper bronze gold

All zebras isolate and sublimate soulless secrets, tinkering leaderless before coming back to Grandiosity

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10
Q

What is a metals hardness

A

Resistance to abrasion

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11
Q

What characterizes a metals ductility?

A

Ease of drawing

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12
Q

Structural steel has what percent carbon?

A

1%

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13
Q

To be classified as steel, it has to have less than what percent of carbon?

A

2%

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14
Q

How do you make stainless steel?

A

But some chromium and nickel in there

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15
Q

What is the definition of weathering steel?

A

Contains up to 0.5% copper, which develops a tightly adherent oxide coating. It requires no finish.

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16
Q

What is heat-treated steel?

A

Steel that is really heated and cooled slowly, or annealed, for improved workability

17
Q

Brass is an alloy of

A

Copper and zinc

18
Q

Characteristics of brass

A

Corrosion resistant, easily worked

19
Q

Bronze is an alloy of

A

Copper and tin

20
Q

In general, wrought iron is better in what, and cast-iron is better in what?

A

Tension… Compression

21
Q

Characteristics of lead

A

Corrosion resistant, easily worked, impenetrable to radiation, heavy, soft, toxic, low strength

22
Q

Zinc

A

Low strength, corrosion resistance, use for roof coverings and flashing him for protecting coatings and steel… I.E.galvanizing

23
Q

Monel is an alloy of

A

Nickel and copper

24
Q

What does sherardizing mean?

A

Coating with zinc dust

25
Q

What is anodizing?

A

An aluminum finish in which you insert the material into an electrolyte and apply an electric current, which results in a wide choice of hues

26
Q

How do you express how much zinc you coated onto galvanized steel?

A

In ounces per square-foot of sheet

27
Q

What are kalamein doors and what are they used for?

A

Galvanized metal covered would core doors used for high fire resistance

28
Q

What was the first large-scale tensile structure and who designed it?

A

A pavilion for the Nizhny Novgorod Fair of 1896 by Ivan Schukov

29
Q

Cellular steel decking has the additional advantage of…

A

Providing raceways for electrical lines

30
Q

Most floor decking is now

A

Has a metal decking, which has deformed or pattern ribs that bond to the concrete