Mental Health Flashcards
Serotonin Syndrome (SHIVERS)
What do their pupils look like?
Shivering
Hyperreflexia/myoclonus
Increased temperature
Vital sign instability
Encephalopathy
Restlessness
Sweating
Dilated pupils
What is a concerning adverse effect of antipsychotics and what are the S&S?
NMS
S&S - FEVER
fever, encephalopathy, vital sign instability, elevated enzymes (CK) and rigidity (muscles)
What is included in Mini Mental Status Exam? ORAL
Orientation
Recall
Attention/calculation
Language
Example of 1st gen antipsychotics
haloperidol
example of 2nd gen antipsychotics
olanzipine, risperidone, quietiapine
T/F. SNRIs can precipitate narrow angle glaucoma?
True
What to Rx for depressed pt w/ postherpetic neuralgia?
TCA
Rx for depressed patient w/ peripheral neuropathy
Duloxetine
Anticholinergic side effects (5)
“red as a beet, dry as a bone, blind as a bat, mad as a hatter, hot as a hare, full as a flask.”
Minor depression vs major depression
2 symptoms but less than 5
Alcohol limits for females and males
female - 1 drink/day
Male 2 drink/day
Duration of chantix/varenicline course and when to guide patient to quit after starting prescription
12 week course
stop within 1-4 weeks after starting
Chronic insomnia
> 3 months for atleast 3 days per week
Bipolar I
Bipolar II
Mania and depression
Hypomania and depression –> higher risk for suicide
Meds for bipolar (3)
Lithium
Anticonvuslants
Antipsychotics –> prolong QT