Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin Syndrome (SHIVERS)
What do their pupils look like?

A

Shivering
Hyperreflexia/myoclonus
Increased temperature
Vital sign instability
Encephalopathy
Restlessness
Sweating

Dilated pupils

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2
Q

What is a concerning adverse effect of antipsychotics and what are the S&S?

A

NMS
S&S - FEVER
fever, encephalopathy, vital sign instability, elevated enzymes (CK) and rigidity (muscles)

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3
Q

What is included in Mini Mental Status Exam? ORAL

A

Orientation
Recall
Attention/calculation
Language

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4
Q

Example of 1st gen antipsychotics

A

haloperidol

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5
Q

example of 2nd gen antipsychotics

A

olanzipine, risperidone, quietiapine

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6
Q

T/F. SNRIs can precipitate narrow angle glaucoma?

A

True

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7
Q

What to Rx for depressed pt w/ postherpetic neuralgia?

A

TCA

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8
Q

Rx for depressed patient w/ peripheral neuropathy

A

Duloxetine

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9
Q

Anticholinergic side effects (5)

A

“red as a beet, dry as a bone, blind as a bat, mad as a hatter, hot as a hare, full as a flask.”

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10
Q

Minor depression vs major depression

A

2 symptoms but less than 5

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11
Q

Alcohol limits for females and males

A

female - 1 drink/day
Male 2 drink/day

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12
Q

Duration of chantix/varenicline course and when to guide patient to quit after starting prescription

A

12 week course
stop within 1-4 weeks after starting

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13
Q

Chronic insomnia

A

> 3 months for atleast 3 days per week

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14
Q

Bipolar I
Bipolar II

A

Mania and depression
Hypomania and depression –> higher risk for suicide

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15
Q

Meds for bipolar (3)

A

Lithium
Anticonvuslants
Antipsychotics –> prolong QT

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16
Q

Which SSRI is most likely to cause erectile dysfunction

A

Paroxetine