Male health Flashcards

1
Q

Older man presents w/ new onset low back pain, rectal/perianal pain with LUTS. What is most concerning diagnosis?

A

Prostate Cancer

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2
Q

Blue dot sign =
What is next step?

A

torsion of appendix testes
Refer to ED for US

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3
Q

Production of testosterone/ androgens is stimulated by release of what hormone.
spermatogenesis is stimulated by both testerone and ____ hormorne

A

LH
FSH

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4
Q

New onset hydrocele and testicular aching in young adult male
What is the gold standard test to diagnose this condition

A

Testicular cancer
Testicular biopsy

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5
Q

What is an elevated PSA; what to do if PSA elevated?

A

> 4
Refer to urology

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6
Q

Name 2 classes of medications used for BPH

A

alpha adrenergic antagonist - ie. tamosulin/flomax (internal sphincter)
5 alpha reductase inhibitor (blocks testosterone) ie. finasteride –> shrinks prostate directly ** must adjust PSA monitoring ie. double

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7
Q

Duration of chronic baterial prostatitis

A

> 6 weeks

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8
Q

+ Prehns sign indicates what condition and how is it completed?

A

Epididymitis
Lifting testicle + = relief of pain on affected side

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9
Q

Meds for ED

A

PDE-5 inhibitors

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10
Q

Cryptochordism markedly increases risk of what condition____

A

testicular cancer

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11
Q

Foreskin cannot be pushed back due to edema

A

Phimosis

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12
Q

New onset varicocele can indicate what condition?

A

Testicular tumor

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