menopause osteoporosis Flashcards

1
Q

hormone replacement therapy increases stroke risk in first 1-2 yrs: true or false

A

true

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2
Q

firm, fixed uterus is concerning for what on bimanual exam?

A

uterine cancer

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3
Q

urinary symptoms of atrophic vaginitis

A

recurrent UTIs, urinary frequency, dysuria

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4
Q

eval of postmenopausal uterine bleeding-what tests to do?

A

transvaginal US -if low risk for uterine cancer
histologic biopsy
CBC
TSH

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5
Q

most women over 50 should consume how much vit D and calcium daily?

A

600 iU vit D

1200 mg Ca

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6
Q

T score for osteopenia

A

-1 to -2.5

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7
Q

alternatives to hormone therapy for hot flashes

A

SSRIs, SNRIs
clonidine, gabapentin
mind body practices (yoga, tai chi)

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