Meninges Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 2 layers of dura mater

A
  1. Periosteal Layer: attached to skull

2. Meningeal Layer

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2
Q

What is the dura mater comprised of?

A

Fibroblast-like cells that secrete collagen

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3
Q

Name the 2 flaps of dura mater

A

Falx Cerebri: btw hemispheres

Tentorium Cerebelli: btw hemispheres and cerebellum

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4
Q

Name the major veins in dura mater and why they’re important

A

Dural sinuses: bring cerebral blood back to circulation. For reabsorption of CSF

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5
Q

Name the space btw the dura and arachnoid mater

A

Subdural space

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6
Q

A brain bleed can result in what?

A

Subdural hematoma: dural sinus damage can cause bleeding into the subdural space and compress the brain

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7
Q

Name the 3 parts of the arachnoid mater and what they do

A

Arachnoid granulations: collections of arachnoid villi containing unidirectional valves through which CSF passes into venous circulation

Arachnoid trabecula:

Arachnoid membrane:

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8
Q

Name the space btw arachnoid and pia mater

A

Subarachnoid space: holds CSF

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9
Q

Location of the pia mater

A

Adheres to cerebral cortex and is the only layer to follow the deep convolutions

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10
Q

Name the vein along the top of the brain

A

Superior sagittal sinus

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11
Q

Name the space btw cerebral vasculature and cortex

A

Perivascular space

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12
Q

Name the 5 major subarachnoid cisterns and their locations

A
  1. Interpeduncular: in the interpeduncular fossa
  2. Quadrageminal
  3. Pontine
  4. Cistern magna: below cerebellum
  5. Lumbar
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13
Q

What’s the function of the choroid plexus

A

Creates CSF from blood plasma

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