Menarche, Puberty, And Menstral Disorders (Moulton( Flashcards

1
Q

If conception does not occur by what day, the corpus Luteum begins to regress?

A

23

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2
Q

When should initial reproductive health visit occur?

A

Between ages 13-15

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3
Q

When should a female get her first Pap smear?

A

21

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4
Q

Median age for menarche?

A

12.43

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5
Q

Absence of menarche by age 13 years without secondary sexual development OR by the age of 15 with secondary sexual development?

A

Primary amenorrhea

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6
Q

What is breast budding called?

A

Thelarche

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7
Q

What Tanner stage does menarche occur?

A

Stage 4, rare before stage 3

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8
Q

Average menstrual product use?

A

3-6 pads or tampons per day

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9
Q

Absence of menstration for 6 months

A

Secondary amenorrhea

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10
Q

How much menstral flow is considered TOOO heavy?

A

Greater than 80 cc

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11
Q

Abnormally frequent menses at intervals less than 21 days

A

Polymenorrhea

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12
Q

Excessive and/or prolonged menses occurring at regular intervals

A

Menorrhagia

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13
Q

Irregular episodes of uterine bleeding

A

Metrorragia

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14
Q

Heavy and irregular uterine bleeding

A

Menometrorrhagia

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15
Q

Scant bleeding at ovulation for 1 or 2 days

A

Intermenstrual bleeding

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16
Q

Menstral cycles at greater than 35 day cycles

A

Oligomenorrhea

17
Q

Abnormal uterine bleeding that cannot be attributed to medications, blood dyscrasias, systemic disease, Trauma, or organic conditions

A

Dysfunctional Uterine bleeding (DUB)

18
Q

Classification for AUB- PALM COEIN

A

P: Polymenorrhea
A: adenomyosis
L: leiomyoma
M: malignancy and hyperplasia

C:coagulopathy
O: ovulatory dysfunction
E: endometrial
I:Iatrogenic
N: not yet classified
19
Q

What is the normal length of a menstral cycle?

A

28 +/- 7 days . . . 21-35 days

20
Q

What is the first sign of puberty and what does it require?

A

Thelarche; estrogen

21
Q

What does pubarche/adrenarche require?

A

Androgens

22
Q

Name the progression of puberty

A

Thelarche –> Pubarche/Adrenarche –> Maximal growth –> menarche

TAG Me

23
Q

Stage 1 of Tanner staging

A

Elevation of papilla only

24
Q

Stage 2 of tanner staging

A

Elevation of breast and papilla as a small mound with enlargement of the Areolar region

25
Q

Stage 3 of tanner staging

A

Further enlargement of breast and areola WITHOUT separation of their contours

26
Q

Stage 4 of tanner staging

A

Projection of areola and papilla to form a secondary mound above the level of the breast

27
Q

Stage 5 of tanner staging

A

Mature: projection of papilla only resulting from recession of the areola to the general contour of the breast

28
Q

What is a normal term for a pregnancy?

A

37-42

29
Q

What is a preterm pregnancy?

A

20-36 weeks 6 days

30
Q

Abortion?

A

All pregnancy losses before 20 weeks