Memory Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

What is sensory memory?

A

after a stimulus has been presented to the senses, they continue responding for approximately 1/10th of a second after the stimulus has been removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Is the duration of sensory memory long or brief? Is the capacity of sensory memory low or high?

A

brief but extremely high capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Is the capacity of short term memory low or high?

A

low

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is more effective for rehearsing items in short term memory, visual rehearsal or auditory rehearsal?

A

auditory rehearsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the capacity of short term memory?

A

around seven items

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the capacity of long term memory? What is the duration?

A

unlimited capacity and can be stored for a long period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which memory store (sensory, short term, or long term) has the shortest duration?

A

Sensory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are explicit memories?

A

memories that are consciously available such as facts and personal experiences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What part of the brain stores explicit memories?

A

the hippocampus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are implicit memories?

A

are the memory of how to do things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What part of the brain stores implicit memories?

A

the basal ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Are there people with photographic memories?

A

probably not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was Rajan Mahadevan good at remembering?

A

numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why did S. have such good memory?

A

his brain was able to form associations with multiple senses of everything he encountered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The Peg word method, the Method of Loci, and the Person-Object-Action system are what type of techniques? (what is the technical term)

A

mnemonic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is implicit memory affected by aging?

A

is not affected by aging

17
Q

What type of memory is most affect by aging?

A

Episodic memory

18
Q

Does short term memory span decline during aging?

A

no

19
Q

Which two parts of the brain shrink during Alzheimer’s disease?

A

the cortex and the hippocampus