Memory Flashcards

1
Q

What is encoding?

A

It is the process of information entering our brain. Then its labeled and coded.

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2
Q

What is automatic processing?

A

Its when we remember information unconsciously.

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3
Q

What is effortful processing?

A

When we need to put effort to remember Information

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of encoding?

A

Semantic encoding- Words and meanings

Visual encoding- Images

Acoustic encoding- Sounds of words

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5
Q

What is storage?

A

Its the process of getting the information and storing it somewhere. Before storage the information passes through sensory memory, short term memory and then to long term memory.

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6
Q

What is rehearsal?

A

Its what makes short term memory to long term memory

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7
Q

Whats memory trace decay?

A

Its a theory that suggests that memory goes away throughout time.

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8
Q

What is memory interference?

A

Its when old information black new information from encoding.

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9
Q

What is elaborative rehearsal?

A

Its when we keep an information on a specific place for us to go back and find it.

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10
Q

What is implicit in long term memory?

A

It is memory that we remember unconsciously and that is learned outside our awareness.

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11
Q

What is explicit in long term memory?

A

Its information we need to try to remember to use it. And it can be put into words.

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12
Q

What it procedural memory?

A

Its where we store the information we learn unconscious (Implicit).

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13
Q

What is implicit primary?

A

Its when a stimuli helps us remember what we are looking for.

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14
Q

What is implicit emotional?

A

Its when a stimuli connects and remember emotions.

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15
Q

What is retrieval?

A

Its the process of getting back the information of our brain to use it.

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16
Q

What are the three ways to make retrieval happen?

A

Recall- Remembering information without any stimuli.

Recognition- Seeing information that will make you remember other information.

Relearning: Its learning again what you already learned.

17
Q

What role dose amygdala play in memory?

A

It can connect emotions to memory.

18
Q

What role dose the hippocampus have in memory?

A

It doesn’t store long term memory but it is involved in the normal recognition of memory.

19
Q

What role dose the cerebellum play in memory?

A

It helps determine what memory to store

20
Q

What role dose the prefrontal cortex have in memory?

A

It puts attention on sensory that are related and then it selects the information that are related.