Medieval Europe Set D Flashcards
A man who separates himself from ordinary human society in order to dedicate himself to God
Monk
Also known as King Charles the Great, leader of the Frankish Kingdom and the Carolingian Empire
Charlemagne
Frankish Kingdom established by Charlemagne, covering much of Western and Central Europe
Carolingian Empire
Political and social system where nobles offer protection and land in return for service
Feudalism
Ideal of civilized behavior that developed among the nobility in the Middle Ages
Chivalry (fell on his sword, INNOCENCE DIED SCREAMING, HONEY ASK ME I SHOULD KNO- greta focus)
Members of heavily armored cavalry under feudalism
Knights
Defeated King Harold at the Battle of Hastings and became King of England
William of Normandy
The ‘Great Charter’ of rights signed by King John in 1215
Magna Carta
Representative government in thirteenth-century England, composed of knights, townspeople, nobles, and bishops
Parliment
October 14th, 1066, where William of Normandy’s army defeated King Harold’s forces
Battle of Hastings
The separation between the Roman Pope and the Byzantine patriarch in 1054
The Great Schism
Military expeditions carried out by European Christians in the Middle Ages to regain the Holy Land from Muslims
Crusades
Term applied to Muslims during the Crusades, meaning unbelievers
Infidels
Leader of the Islamic Army in the 2nd and 3rd Crusades
Saladin