Age of Exploration Set A Flashcards

1
Q

A system whereby the Spanish crown granted the conquerors the right to forcibly employ groups of Native Americans; it was a disguised form of slavery.

A

Encomienda System

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2
Q

An economic system where countries thought having more wealth, especially gold and sliver, made them stronger, so they tried to export more goods than they imported.

A

Mercantilism

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3
Q

Travel all the way around a continent, island, or the entire Earth, usually by sea or air.

A

Circumnavigate

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4
Q

A situation where one country goes to a new place, takes control, and changes how things work there.

A

Colonization

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5
Q

The country of origin of settlers or colonists in a place.

A

Mother country

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6
Q

A group of people in one place who are ruled by a parent country elsewhere

A

Colony

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7
Q

The sharing of plants, animals, and ideas between the Americas and the rest of the world after Christopher Columbus’ voyages.

A

Colombian Exchange

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