Medication Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Alprazolam Class/ Treatment

A

Class: Benzo
Treatment: anxiety disorders and panic disorder (sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme fear and worry about these attacks).

Other medications: Lorazepam
Diazepam, Clonazepam

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2
Q

CNS Depressants Name 3:

A

Barbiturates, Opioids, Alcohol

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3
Q

What should you do as a nurse for a patient on Benzo’s?

A

Check O2, Respirations, level of consciousness

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4
Q

Buspirone

A
  • Treat Anxiety
  • Not addictive
  • Takes 2 -4 weeks to work
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5
Q

Things we need to know about Busiprone

A
  • Cause Dizziness/ light headed and headaches
  • Nausea and constipation
  • Increase suicidal thoughts
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6
Q

Buspirone class:

A

Nonbarbiturate anxiolytic

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7
Q

Patient teaching for Buspirone:

A

Increase fiber
Increase water and movement
Avoid St. John’s worts

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8
Q

SSRI’s does what

A
  • Treat anxiety
  • Panic disorder
  • OCD
  • Depression
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9
Q

Some SSRI”s

A

Sertraline
Paroxetine
Fluoxetine

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10
Q

Complications from SSRI

A
  • weight gain
  • GI bleeding
    -Hyponatremia
  • Withdraws ( don’t stop rapidly)
  • Bruxism
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11
Q

First line med for depression

A

Fluoxetine

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12
Q

SNRI treat what

A

Major Depression and Fibromyalgia

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13
Q

Norepinephrine does what

A

Increase heart rate

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14
Q

Atypical Antidepressants:

A

Depression
smoking sensation
ADD/ADHD

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15
Q

Helps with Smoking sensation

A

Bupropion

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16
Q

Atypical Antidepressants Complications

A

Headaches
dry mouth
nausea
vomiting
weight loss
Hypertension
Restlessness/ Insomnia
Seizures

17
Q

Vilazodone is apart of what class?

A

Atypical Antidepressants

18
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants

A

Doxepin
Nortriptyline
Amoxapine
Trimipramine
Desipramine

Treat depression, ADHD, Depressive episodes in bipolar disorder, fibromyalgia, ADHA

19
Q

MAOI treats what?

A

Depression
Bulimia Nervosa

20
Q

Lamotrigine

A
  • Antiseizure med
  • Mood stabilizing
  • Treat Bipolar
21
Q

Manic is when patients are what

A

On a High

22
Q

What other medication treat Bipolar

A

Lithium Carbonate

23
Q

treat Lithium Toxicity

A

Increase sodium

24
Q

Lithium Side effects

A

Polyuria
weight gain
renal toxic
Goiter
fine hand tremors
Gi upset

25
Q

Haloperidol treats what?

A

Schizophrenia
Tourette’s Syndrome
Bipolar Disorder
Psychotic Episodes

26
Q

Medications similar to Halodol

A

Thiothixene and Loxapine

27
Q

Propofol

A

Induce sleep for the procedure
Hypotension
Decrease Respiratory effort

28
Q

Ramelteon

A

Activation of melatonin

29
Q
A