medical word elements (spring 25) Flashcards

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping, gluing

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3
Q

blast/o

A

embryonic cell

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4
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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5
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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6
Q

granul/o

A

granule

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7
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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8
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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9
Q

immun/o

A

immune, immunity, safe

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10
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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11
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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12
Q

lymphasen/o

A

lymph gland/node

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13
Q

morph/o

A

form, shape, structure

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14
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

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15
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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16
Q

phag/o

A

swelling, eating

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17
Q

poikil/o

A

varied, irregular

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18
Q

ser/o

A

serum

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19
Q

sider/o

A

iron

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20
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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21
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

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22
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

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23
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth muscle

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24
Q

rhabd/o

A

rod shaped

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25
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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26
Q

carp/o

A

carpus (wrist bone)

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27
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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28
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix uteri

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29
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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30
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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31
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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32
Q

dactyl/o

A

fingers, toes

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33
Q

humer/o

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

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34
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpus (hand bones)

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35
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges

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36
Q

radi/o

A

radiation, xray, radius (lower arm bone)

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37
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae (backbone)

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38
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebrae (back bone)

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39
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breast bone)

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40
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

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41
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneum (heel bone)

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42
Q

femor/o

A

femur (thigh bone)

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43
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula (smaller bone in lower leg)

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44
Q

ili/o

A

ilium (lateral portion of hip bone)

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45
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium (lower portion of hip bone)

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46
Q

lumb/o

A

loins (lower back)

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47
Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsus (foot bones)

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48
Q

patell/o

A

patella (knee caps)

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49
Q

pelv/I, pelv/o

A

pelvis

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50
Q

pod/o

A

foot

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51
Q

pub/o

A

pubis (anterior part of pelvic bone)

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52
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia (larger bone of lower leg)

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53
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiffness, bent, crooked

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54
Q

Arthr/o

A

joint

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55
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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56
Q

fasci/o

A

band, fascia

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57
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber, fibrous tissue

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58
Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

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59
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina (part of vertebral arch)

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60
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback

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61
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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62
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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63
Q

ped/o, ped/i

A

food, child

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64
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

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65
Q

synov/o

A

synovial membrane, synovial fluid

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66
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

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67
Q

tend/o

A

tendon

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68
Q

tendin/o

A

tendon

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69
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin, protein

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70
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous compounds

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71
Q

bacteri/o

72
Q

cyst/o

73
Q

vesic/o

74
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

75
Q

kal/i

76
Q

keton/o

A

ketone bodies

77
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

78
Q

meat/o

A

opening, meatus

79
Q

nephr/o

80
Q

ren/o

81
Q

noct/o

82
Q

olig/o

83
Q

py/o

84
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

85
Q

ur/o

A

urine, urinary tract

86
Q

ureter/o

87
Q

urethr/o

88
Q

amni/o

A

amnion (amniotic sac)

89
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix, uteri (neck of uterus)

90
Q

colp/o

91
Q

vagin/o

92
Q

galact/o

93
Q

lact/o

94
Q

gynec/o

95
Q

hyster/o

96
Q

metri/o

97
Q

mamm/o

98
Q

mast/o

99
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

100
Q

metr/o

A

uterus (womb), measure

101
Q

nat/o

102
Q

oophor/o

103
Q

ovari/o

104
Q

perine/o

A

perineum (area between vulva and anus)

105
Q

salping/o

106
Q

andr/o

107
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

108
Q

crypt/o

109
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

110
Q

genit/o

111
Q

gonad/o

A

gonads
sex glands

112
Q

gon/o

113
Q

olig/o

114
Q

orch/o

115
Q

orchi/o

116
Q

orchid/o

117
Q

test/o

118
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

119
Q

perine/o

120
Q

spermat/o

A

sperm cells

121
Q

sperm/o

A

sperm cells

122
Q

varic/o

A

dilated vein

123
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, vas deferns, duct

124
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

125
Q

cerebr/o

126
Q

encephal/o

126
Q

crani/o

127
Q

gangli/o

128
Q

gli/o

A

glue; neurological tissue

129
Q

kinesi/o

130
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

131
Q

lex/o

A

word, phrase

132
Q

mening/o ; meningi/o

133
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

134
Q

narc/o

A

stupor; numbness; sleep

135
Q

neur/o

136
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

137
Q

sthen/o

138
Q

thalam/o

139
Q

thec/o

140
Q

ton/o

141
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle of the brain

142
Q

ambly/o

143
Q

aque/o

144
Q

blephar/o

145
Q

choroid/o

146
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

147
Q

core/o

148
Q

pupill/o

149
Q

corne/o

150
Q

cycl/o

A

colliery body of the eye

151
Q

dacry/o

A

tear, lacrimal apparatus

152
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear, lacrimal apparatus

153
Q

dacryocyst/o

A

lacrimal sac

154
Q

glauc/o

155
Q

goni/o

156
Q

irid/o

157
Q

kerat/o

A

horny tissue
cornea

158
Q

ocul/o

159
Q

opthalm/o

160
Q

opt/p

A

eye, vision

161
Q

optic/o

A

eye, vision

162
Q

phac/o

163
Q

phot/o

164
Q

presby/o

165
Q

retin/o

166
Q

scler/o

A

hardening, sclera(white of eye)

167
Q

scot/o

168
Q

vitr/o

A

vitreous body

169
Q

audi/o

170
Q

labyrinth/o

A

labyrinth (inner ear)

171
Q

mastoid/o

A

mastoid process

172
Q

ot/o

173
Q

salping/o

A

auditory tubes

174
Q

staped/o

175
Q

tympan/o, myring/o

A

tympanic membrane