Medical Word Elements Flashcards

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1
Q

Cyto

A

Cell

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2
Q

Histo

A

Tissue

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3
Q

Karyo

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Nucleo

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

Antero

A

Anterior, front

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6
Q

Caudo

A

Tail

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7
Q

Cephalo

A

Head

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8
Q

Disto

A

Far, furthest

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9
Q

Dorso

A

Back (of body)

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10
Q

Infero

A

Lower, below

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11
Q

Latero

A

Side, to one side

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12
Q

Medio

A

Middle

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13
Q

Poster/o

A

Back, behind, posterior

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14
Q

Proxim/o

A

Near, nearest

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15
Q

Ventr/o

A

Belly, belly side

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16
Q

Albin/o

A

White

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17
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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18
Q

Chrom/o

A

Color

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19
Q

Cirrh/o

A

Yellow

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20
Q

Jaund/o

A

Yellow

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21
Q

Xanth/o

A

Yellow

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22
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

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23
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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24
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

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25
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray

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26
Q

Radi/o

A

Radiation, xray

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27
Q

Tom/o

A

To cut

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28
Q

Viscer/o

A

Internal organs

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29
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

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30
Q

Lip/o

A

Fat

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31
Q

Steat/o

A

Fat

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32
Q

Hidr/o

A

Sweat

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33
Q

Sudor/o

A

Sweat

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34
Q

Ichthy/o

A

Dry, scaly

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35
Q

Kerat/o

A

Horny tissue;
Hard; cornea

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36
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus

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37
Q

Onych/o

A

Nail

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38
Q

Ungu/o

A

Nail

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39
Q

Pil/o

A

Hair

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40
Q

Trich/o

A

Hair

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41
Q

Scler/o

A

Hardening

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42
Q

Seb/o

A

Sebum; sebaceous

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43
Q

Squam/o

A

Scale

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44
Q

Xen/o

A

Foreign, strange

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45
Q

xer/o

A

Dry

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46
Q

sial/o

A

saliva, salivary gland

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47
Q

gingiv/o

A

gum(s)

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48
Q

dent/o

A

teeth

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49
Q

odont/o

A

teeth

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50
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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51
Q

labi/o

A

lip

52
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

53
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

54
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

55
Q

or/o

A

mouth

56
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

57
Q

esophag/o

A

Esophagus

58
Q

gasser/o

A

stomach

59
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

60
Q

pylor/o

A

pylorus

61
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

62
Q

enter/o

A

intestine (small)

63
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum (2nd part of small intestine)

64
Q

ile/o

A

ileum (3rd part of small intestine)

65
Q

append/o

A

appendix

66
Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

67
Q

col/o

A

colon

68
Q

colon/o

A

colon

69
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

70
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

71
Q

proct/o

A

anus, rectum

72
Q

an/o

A

anus

73
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

74
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

75
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile vessel

76
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

77
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

78
Q

choledoch/o

A

bile duct

79
Q

Nas/o

A

Nose

80
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

81
Q

Sept/o

A

Septum

82
Q

Sinus/o

A

Sinus, cavity

83
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx, throat

84
Q

Adenoid/o

A

Adenoid

85
Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsils

86
Q

Epiglott/o

A

Epiglottis

87
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx

88
Q

Trache/o

A

Trachea, windpipe

89
Q

Bronchi/o

A

Bronchus

90
Q

Bronchiol/o

A

Bronchiole

91
Q

Alveol/o

A

Alveolus

92
Q

Pleur/o

A

Pleura

93
Q

Pneumon/o

A

Air, Lung

94
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lung

95
Q

Anthrac/o

A

Coal, coal dust

96
Q

Atel/o

A

Incomplete, imperfect

97
Q

Coni/o

A

Dust

98
Q

Lob/o

A

Lobe

99
Q

Orth/o

A

Straight

100
Q

Ox/o

A

Oxygen

101
Q

Pector/o

A

Chest

102
Q

Steth/o

A

Chest

103
Q

Thorac/o

A

Chest

104
Q

Phren/o

A

Diaphragm; mind

105
Q

Spir/o

A

Breathe

106
Q

aneurysm/o

A

aneurysm

107
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood or lymph)

108
Q

vascular/o

A

vessel (blood/lymph)

109
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

110
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

111
Q

arterial/o

A

arteriole

112
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

113
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

114
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

115
Q

coron/o

A

heart

116
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

117
Q

embol/o

A

embolus (plug)

118
Q

hemangi/o

A

blood vessel

119
Q

my/o

A

muscle

120
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

121
Q

ven/o

A

vein

122
Q

scler/o

A

narrowing, stricture

123
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

124
Q

valv/o

A

valve

125
Q

valvul/o

A

valve

126
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle (of the heart or brain)