Medical Terminology Unit 1 Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

cardi-

A

heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

gastr-

A

stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hemat-

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

muscul-

A

muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

nephr- (what’s origin)

A

kidneys (greek)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

nerv- (what’s origin)

A

nerve (old English)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

neur-

A

nerve (greek)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ren-

A

kidneys (latin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

skelet-

A

skeleton / bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ur-

A

urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

vascul-

A

(blood) vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

angi-

A

vessel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

pulmon-

A

lung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

bronch-

A

airway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cerebr-

A

brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

abdomin-

A

abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

bacter-

A

bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

bas-

A

base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

carcin-

A

cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

cephal-

A

head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

viscero-

A

organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

cost-

A

ribs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

electr-

A

electric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

fibrin-

A

fiber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

lip-

A

fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

necr-

A

death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

path-

A

disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

sarc-

A

tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

cerebr-

A

brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

erythr/o

A

red

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

leuk/o

A

white

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

melan/o

A

black

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

cyst/o

A

sac or cyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

enter/o

A

intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

gynec/o

A

female

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

hem/o

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

pelv/o

A

pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

-emia

A

condition of the blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

-ia

A

condition or process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

-ism

A

condition or process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown or dissolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

-oma

A

tumor or neoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

-osis

A

condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

-y

A

condition or process of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

arthr/o

A

joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

enter/o

A

intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

nephr/o

A

kidneys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

remember to review general rules

A

…..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

-gram

A

record

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

-graph

A

what’s used to make a record

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

-meter

A

measure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

-scope

A

instrument used for viewing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

-scopy

A

process of viewing with an instrument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

-cle

A

small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

-ole

A

small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

-ule

A

small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

-ula

A

small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

72
Q

-penia

A

abnormal reduction or lack of

73
Q

-form

A

shape or resembling

74
Q

-asis

A

formation or the presence of

75
Q

-plasia

A

formation

76
Q

-trophy

A

development

77
Q

-poiesis

A

formation

78
Q

-centesis

A

a puncture to withdraw fluid or tissue

79
Q

-desis

A

stabilization or binding

80
Q

-iatric

A

treatment

81
Q

-plasty

A

repair

82
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suturing

83
Q

-stomy

A

the making of an artificial opening

84
Q

-ostomy

A

the making of an artificial opening

85
Q

-tomy

A

cut or incision

86
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

87
Q

-blast

A

immature cell

88
Q

-cyte

A

cell

89
Q

-ium

A

tissue or structure

90
Q

-eum

A

tissue or structure

91
Q

-ize

A

make, use , subject to

92
Q

-ate

A

make, use , subject to

93
Q

-stasis

A

stop, stand

94
Q

-algia

A

pain

95
Q

-dynia

A

pain

96
Q

-cele

A

pouch

97
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

98
Q

-oid

A

resembling

99
Q

-genic

A

orgin

100
Q

-genesis

A

orgin

101
Q

-oma

A

tumor

102
Q

-phobia

A

fear

103
Q

-phile

A

affinity for

104
Q

-malacia

A

softening

105
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

106
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping

107
Q

-spasm

A

abrupt, forceful contraction

108
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth or rapid flow

109
Q

-rrhagia

A

bursting forth or rapid flow

110
Q

-rrhea

A

drainage, discharge

111
Q

-phage

A

eat, swallow

112
Q

-phagia

A

process of eating or related to eating

113
Q

uni-

A

1

114
Q

mono-

A

1

115
Q

bi-

A

2 or both

116
Q

di-

A

2 or both

117
Q

ambi-

A

both

118
Q

tri-

A

3

119
Q

quadri-

A

4

120
Q

tetra-

A

4

121
Q

poly-

A

many

122
Q

multi-

A

many or several

123
Q

mega-

A

a lot

124
Q

olig-

A

very little

125
Q

micro-

A

very small

126
Q

hemi-

A

half (usually right/left hemispheres)

127
Q

semi-

A

part of a whole

128
Q

a-

A

without

129
Q

an-

A

without

130
Q

tachy-

A

fast

131
Q

brady-

A

slow

132
Q

hyper-

amount/direction

A

increased / above

133
Q

hypo-

amount/direction

A

less / below

134
Q

infra-

amount/direction

A

less / below

135
Q

sub-

amount/direction

A

less / below

136
Q

meta-

amount/direction

A

change / behind

137
Q

super-

amount/direction

A

increased / above

138
Q

supra-

amount/direction

A

excessive / beyond

139
Q

ultra-

amount/direction

A

excessive / beyond

140
Q

per-

A

through

141
Q

post-

A

after

142
Q

pre-

A

before

143
Q

re-

A

again, back

144
Q

retro-

A

backward or behind

145
Q

ad-

A

toward, to, near

146
Q

ab-

A

away from

147
Q

anti-

A

against, opposed to

148
Q

contra-

A

against, opposed to

149
Q

circum-

A

around, circular motion

150
Q

peri-

A

around, circular motion

151
Q

de-

A

not, from, or down

152
Q

dia-

A

across or through

153
Q

trans-

A

across or through

154
Q

dis-

A

separate, apart

155
Q

epi-

A

upon, above

156
Q

para-

A

along, beside

157
Q

ex-

A

out, outside, away

158
Q

exo-

A

out, outside, away

159
Q

extra-

A

out, outside, away

160
Q

en-

A

inside or in

161
Q

endo-

A

inside or in

162
Q

in-

A

inside or in

163
Q

intra-

A

inside or in

164
Q

ante-

A

before

165
Q

pro-

A

before

166
Q

con-

A

with

167
Q

syn-

A

with

168
Q

sym-

A

with

169
Q

auto-

A

self

170
Q

bio-

A

life

171
Q

dys-

A

faulty, painful,difficult

172
Q

eu-

A

normal

173
Q

inter-

A

between

174
Q

mal-

A

bad, abnormal

175
Q

neo-

A

new