Medical Terminology and Charting Flashcards

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1
Q

Hyper-

A

hyperactive or too much

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2
Q

-tensive

A

blood pressure

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3
Q

-ectomy

A

removed

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4
Q

-itis

A

infection or inflammation

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5
Q

-osis

A

disease

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6
Q

Subject

A

what the patient tells us; pain

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7
Q

Objective

A

what the provider and results tell us; tenderness

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8
Q

Infarction

A

death of the muscle

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9
Q

Myo-

A

muscle

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10
Q

A-

A

not or without

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11
Q

Dialysis

A

the process of removing blood, filtering it externally, and putting it back in the body

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12
Q

Hypertrophy

A

enlargement

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13
Q

Ischemic

A

lack of blood flow and lack of oxygen

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14
Q

Hemorrhage

A

bleeding profusely

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15
Q

Transient

A

temporary

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16
Q

Chronic

A

an issue that has lasted over 3 months

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17
Q

Hypo-

A

too low or below normal

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18
Q

Arthro-

A

joint

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19
Q

Osteo-

A

bone

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20
Q

Chole-

A

bile; usually a disease of the gallbladder wince that is where bile is located

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21
Q

-algia

A

pain

22
Q

-emia

A

related to the blood

23
Q

-ostomy

A

creating opening or hole called the stoma site

24
Q

-otomy

A

incision or cutting into

25
Q

-rrhaphy or -plasty

A

surgical repair

26
Q

Angio-

A

vessel

27
Q

Mast-

A

related to the breasts

28
Q

Cyst

A

sack holding fluid

29
Q

Neph-

A

related to the kidneys

30
Q

Oo-

A

related to the ovaries

31
Q

Carotid artery

A

in the neck and sends blood to the brain

32
Q

Shunt

A

brain drain - removes excess fluid from brain to relieve pressure

33
Q

PICC

A

tube in vein in the arm used to draw blood or insert things into the bloodstream; can last a few weeks or months before needing to be removed

34
Q

Port

A

loner term form of PICC; small raised circular device on chest; can be left in for upwards of a year

35
Q

Dyspnea

A

shortness of breath

36
Q

Patho-

A

relating to disease

37
Q

Physiology

A

the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts

38
Q

Acute

A

new injuries and illnesses that started less than 3 months ago

39
Q

Comorbidities

A

simultaneous presence of two chronic diseases or conditions

40
Q

Neuropathy

A

burning pain in extremities or numbness/tingling called paresthesia

41
Q

-statin

A

a medication for HLD

42
Q

media

A

middle

43
Q

Dysuria

A

pain or burning with urination

44
Q

Hematuria

A

blood in the urine

45
Q

Cellu-

A

refers to the cells of the skin

46
Q

Induration

A

firm quality of the skin

47
Q

Fluctuance

A

palpable fluid collection

48
Q

Pleur-

A

pleural cavity of the lung

49
Q

-isy

A

inflammation

50
Q

Costo-

A

ribs

51
Q

chondro

A

cartilage

52
Q

Effusion

A

water or fluid build up in the lungs