Medical Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
a/an
A
absence
2
Q
adenitis
A
inflamed lymph nodes
3
Q
aden/o
A
gland
4
Q
adenoma
A
benign tumor formed from glandular structures in epithelial tissue
5
Q
-algia
A
pain, painful condition
6
Q
ather/o
A
plaque, fatty substance
7
Q
arthalgia
A
joint pain
8
Q
arthr/o
A
joint
9
Q
cardi/o
A
heart
10
Q
cardiorrhexis
A
rupture of the heart wall
11
Q
carditis
A
inflammation of the heart or surroundings
12
Q
cephal/o
A
head
13
Q
cyan/o
A
blue
14
Q
cystitis
A
urinary tract infection
15
Q
cyt/o
A
cell
16
Q
dermat/o
A
skin
17
Q
dermatitis
A
skin inflammation
18
Q
dys-
A
bad, difficult, or painful
19
Q
-ectomy
A
surgical removal, cutting out, excision
20
Q
endo-
A
in, within, inside
21
Q
erythr/o
A
red
22
Q
gastr/o
A
stomach, belly
23
Q
-gram
A
picture or record
24
Q
-graphy
A
the process of producing a picture or record
25
hepat/o
liver
26
hepatorrhagia
hemorrhage into or from the liver
27
hyper-
excessive, increased
28
hypo-
deficient, decreased
29
inter-
between, among
30
intra-
within, inside
31
-itis
inflammation
32
leuk/o
white
33
leukocyte
white blood cell
34
-malacia
abnormal softening
35
melan/o
black, dark
36
my/o
muscle
37
nat/o
birth
38
-necrosis
tissue death
39
neo-
new, strange
40
nephr/o
kidney
41
nephrectomy
surgical removal of kidneys
42
nephrosis
kidney disease
43
nephrotomy
incision in the kidney is made
44
neur/o
nerve, nerve tissue
45
neuralgia
pain that travels along the length of the nerve
46
neurectomy
surgical removal of all or part of a nerve
47
neuritis
inflammation of a peripheral nerve or nerves
48
neuroplasty
surgery of the nerves
49
-ologist
specialist
50
-ology
the science or study of
51
-oma
tumor, neoplasm
52
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
53
-oste/o
bone
54
-ostomy
surgically creating an opening
55
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
56
-pathy
disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
57
-phobia
abnormal fear
58
-plasia
development, growth, formation
59
-plasty
surgical repair
60
-rhin/o
nose
61
-rrhage
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
62
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
63
-rrhea
flow or discharge
64
-rrhexis
rupture
65
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
66
-scopy
visual examination
67
-stasis
control, maintenance of a constant level
68
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
69
sub-
under, less, below
70
-supra
above, upper, excessive
71
thromb/o
clot
72
thrombocyte
plateletts