Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

bradycardia

A

slow heart rate

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2
Q

dysuria

A

painful/difficult urination

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3
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralysis on one side of the body

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4
Q

Ileostomy

A

opening into the ileum

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5
Q

cyanosis

A

blue colour/condition

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6
Q

tracheostomy

A

opening into the trachea

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7
Q

neuralgia

A

nerve pain

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8
Q

arthroscopy

A

examination of a joint with a scope

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9
Q

tachypnea

A

rapid breathing

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10
Q

cholecystectomy

A

removal of the gallbladder

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11
Q

oophorectomy

A

removal of the ovaries

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12
Q

hysterectomy

A

surgical removal of the uterus

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13
Q

dysphagia

A

painful speech/swallowing

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14
Q

paraplegic

A

paralysis on 2 limbs

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15
Q

quadriplegic

A

paralysis on 4 limbs

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16
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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17
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of the veins

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18
Q

vasoconstriction

A

veins closing

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19
Q

vasodilation

A

veins opening

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20
Q

malignant

A

something that is bad

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21
Q

hematoma

A

a bruise

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22
Q

pneumothorax

A

collapsed lung; air in the chest cavity

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23
Q

glossitis

A

inflammation of the tongue

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24
Q

stomatitis

A

inflammation of the mouth

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25
Q

rhinorrhea

A

runny nose

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26
Q

hydrocephallic

A

water on the brain

27
Q

encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

28
Q

polyuria

A

a lot of urine

29
Q

hyperglycemia

A

high blood sugar

30
Q

apnea

A

lack of breathing

31
Q

cardio

A

heart

32
Q

nephro

A

kidneys

33
Q

cranio

A

skull

34
Q

hepat

A

liver

35
Q

gloss

A

tongue

36
Q

neuro

A

nerves

37
Q

arthro

A

joint

38
Q

osteo

A

bone

39
Q

glyco

A

sugar

40
Q

hema/hemo

A

blood

41
Q

epi

A

over, on

42
Q

hypo

A

under, decreased

43
Q

hyper

A

high, too much

44
Q

dys

A

bad, painful, difficult

45
Q

hemi

A

half

46
Q

peri

A

around

47
Q

a

A

without, lack of

48
Q

itis

A

inflammation

49
Q

scope

A

examination tool

50
Q

ectomy

A

excision, removal of

51
Q

algia

A

pain

52
Q

rrhea

A

profuse flow, discharge

53
Q

hematuria

A

blood in urine

54
Q

febrile

A

a fever

55
Q

gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

56
Q

hepatomegaly

A

enlargement of liver

57
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

58
Q

laparoscopy

A

examination or small surgery of the abdomen

59
Q

stomy, ostomy

A

creation of an opening

60
Q

tomy, otomy

A

incision, cutting into

61
Q

ectomy

A

removal of

62
Q

erthrocytopenia

A

lack of red blood cells

63
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

disease of the heart muscle