Medical Math Flashcards
Kilo-
1000
Hecto-
100
Deca-
10
Deci-
0.1 (1/10)
Centi-
0.01 (1/100)
Milli-
0.001 (1/1000)
Micro-
0.000001 (1/1000000)
cc
mL or cubic cm
1 lbs = ___ oz
16
1 Gal = ___ qt
4
1 qt = ___ pt
2
1 pt = ___ fl oz
16
1 tsp = ___ gtts (drops)
60
5 mL = ___ gtts(drops)
60
1 tsp = ___ mL
5
1 tbsp = ___ tsp
3
1 oz = ___ tbsp = ___ mL
1 oz = 2 tbsp = 30 mL
1 measure cup = ___ oz = ___ mLs
1 Measure Cup = 8 oz = 240 mL
1 kg = ___ lbs
2.2
30g = ___ oz = ___ tbsp
30g = 1 oz = 2tbsp
1 L = ___qt = ___ fl oz
1 L = 1 qt = 32 fl oz
240 mL = ___ oz
8 oz (1 glass)
180 mL = ___ oz
6 oz (one cup)
30 mL = ___ oz = ___ tbsp
30 mL = 1 oz = 2 tbsp
5 mL = ___ tsp
1 tsp
15 mL = ___tbsp
1 tbsp
1 mL = ___cc
1 cc
1 inch = ___ cm
2.54 cm
F to C formula
C = (F-32)(5/9)
C to F Formula
F = (C * 9/5) + 32
Rules of Estimation/Writing
- PUT UNITS
-estimate to the tenth, unless under 1mL, then its hundredths place
-Drop must be rounded to a whole number
Formulas to Know (non-IV)
- Desire (the order/Have )* quantity = Answer
ex: Order 4 mg q 6 hours; supply 2 mg/1mL –> 4mg/2mg times 1 mL = 2 mL - Ratio Proportion
> Dosage on hand/Amount on Hand times Dosage Desired/X (amount desired)
Manual Drip (gtts) Rate formula
Total Volume/Minutes * C (gtts factor) = X
Setting an IV Pump (mL/hr) Formula
Total Volume/Hour = X