Lab Vocab - Final Flashcards

1
Q

Assisted Bath

A

nurse helps patient do bath, usually back and buttocks, legs

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2
Q

Complete Bath

A

total body area washed. Usually refers to bed bath

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3
Q

Friction

A

rubbing

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4
Q

Partial Bath

A

omit bathing chest, abdomen, legs, thighs, and feet

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5
Q

Shearing

A

friction causes resistance on surface layers of skin while underlying tissue moves in direction of body movement

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6
Q

Alternating Pressure Mattress

A

air forced through mattress on alternating basis to decrease pressure on body prominences

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7
Q

Aqua K Pad

A

Electrical unit that heats water pumped through plastic pad providing local heat

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8
Q

Bed Board

A

board which provides hard surface especially for clients with back problems

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9
Q

Disposable Pad (Chux)

A

absorbent pad placed under drainage sites and used with the incontinent patient

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10
Q

Draw/Pull/Transfer Sheet

A

1/4 to 1/3 size of twin sheet placed from shoulder to thigh area of client to ease in movement

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11
Q

Floatation Pad

A

Pad or mattress containing water or gel to reduce pressure on body parts

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12
Q

Footboard

A

board used to keep foot in normal flexed position

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13
Q

Foot Cradle

A

arch over bed foot to keep covers from touching feet or lower extremeties

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14
Q

Gatch

A

moveable joint of the bed

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15
Q

Sheepskin

A

soft fuzzy washable pad that protects the skin

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16
Q

Taut

A

tight, important for bottom and draw sheet

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17
Q

Trapeze

A

triangle that hands over bed from orthopedic bar. Patient can use it to lift upper torso and help with movement

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18
Q

ā

A

abbreviation for “before”

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19
Q

qs

A

quantity sufficient

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20
Q

AC

A

before meals

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21
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

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22
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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23
Q

r/o

A

rule out

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24
Q

Ad Lib

A

as tolerated

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25
Q

Rx

A

prescription

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26
Q

A & W

A

alive and well

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27
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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28
Q

SCF

A

skilled care facility

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29
Q

BR

A

bedrest

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30
Q

s/p

A

status post

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31
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom privileges

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32
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

33
Q

S/S

A

signs and symptoms

34
Q

ST

A

speech therapy

35
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

36
Q

STAT

A

immediately

37
Q

C/C

A

chief complaint

38
Q

Sx

A

Symptoms

39
Q

CL-

A

Chloride

40
Q

T + P

A

Turn and Position

41
Q

C/O

A

complains of

42
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

43
Q

Commode

A

portable toilet

44
Q

ung

A

ointment

45
Q

DAT

A

diet as tolerated

46
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

47
Q

DNR`

A

do not resuscitate

48
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

49
Q

DTV

A

due to void

50
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

51
Q

ECF

A

extended care facility

52
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

53
Q

EKG (ECG)

A

electrocardiogram

54
Q

gtt(s)

A

drop(s)

55
Q

HB (HGB)

A

hemoglobin

56
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

57
Q

HRF

A

health related facility

58
Q

HWS

A

hour of sleep

59
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

60
Q

ID

A

intradermal

61
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

62
Q

IV

A

intravenous

63
Q

I & O

A

Intake and output

64
Q

K+

A

potassium

65
Q

Lytes

A

Electrolytes

66
Q

MOM

A

milk of magnesia

67
Q

NA+

A

sodium

68
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

69
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

70
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

71
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

72
Q

PC

A

after meals

73
Q

PO

A

by mouth

74
Q

pr

A

by rectum

75
Q

PRN

A

as necessary

76
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

77
Q

pt

A

patient

78
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission