Medical Asepsis- Unit 1 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is and why do we utilize Medical Asepsis?

A
  1. Clean technique
  2. Practices to confine or limit growth of contamination or spread
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2
Q

What is sterile technique?

A
  1. Strict use of sterile gloves and sterile supplies
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3
Q

** need to add modified sterile** after lecture

A
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4
Q

What is clean technique?

A
  1. Use of clean hands via hand hygiene or exam gloves, clean supplies
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5
Q

Principles of surgical (sterile) asepsis:

Only a sterile object can touch another ______ object?

A

Sterile

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6
Q

Principles of surgical (sterile) asepsis:

Consider the edge (one inch border) of a sterile field to be _______?

A

Contaminated

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7
Q

True or false: Time management is important to principles of surgical (sterile) asepsis

A

true

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8
Q

True or false: You should avoid talking, coughing, sneezing or reaching across a sterile field object?

A

True

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9
Q

True or false: It is okay to walk away or turn your back on a sterile field?

A

False- You should never walk away or turn your back on a sterile field

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10
Q

True or false: You should avoid spilling any solution on a cloth or paper used as a field for sterile set up?

A

True

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11
Q

True or false: After donning sterile gloves, you do not have to worry about keeping your hands in sight at or above waist level?

A

False- After donning sterile gloves, keep hands in sight at or above waist level

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12
Q

True or false: Tables are sterile only at waist level

A

True

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13
Q

True or false: Sterile items are stored on dirty, wet surfaces?

A

False- Sterile items are stored on clean, dry surfaces

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14
Q

Do sterile items expire?

A

Yes

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15
Q

True or false: The reason we do not look away or turn our backs to our sterile field is because sterility cannot be ensured without direct observation and vigilance.

A

True

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16
Q

True or false: Consider an object contaminated if you have any doubt of a break in sterility

A

True

17
Q

True or false: If you see someone contaminate a sterile field or object you should make it known?

A

True

18
Q

True or false: Artificial nails will not compromise the sterile field?

A

False- Keep fingernails short & clean. No polish or artificial nails

19
Q

True or false: You should avoid wearing jewelry that dangles or can fall into a sterile field?

A

True

20
Q

True or false: You should keep long hair pulled back and have no stray strands during a sterile procedure or open sterile field?

A

True

21
Q

Supplies are packaged in a clean wrapper….. but the inside is considered ______?

A

Sterile

22
Q

Sterile only touches ______??

A

Sterile

23
Q

Handle sterile equipment _____ with ______ gloves?

A
  1. Only
  2. Sterile
24
Q

Adding sterile items: True or false: Sterile items may be “flipped” on to the sterile field if it does not touch the outer 1” border

A

True

25
Q

True or false: Items added to a sterile field demand strict awareness

A

True

26
Q

True or false: If sterile gloves are on, you can accept a sterile transfer

A

True

27
Q

Adding sterile fluids: Remove bottle cap and place ____ ____ on surface

A
  1. Face UP
28
Q

Adding sterile fluids: hold bottle with label in _____ of hand so solutions does not ______ label

A
  1. Palm
  2. Run-Down
29
Q

Adding sterile fluids: True or false: “lip” a large amount out then pour required amount of sterile solution into sterile receptacle?

A

False. “Lip” small amount….

30
Q

Adding sterile fluids: Pour ______ on to the dressing or site without the bottle making ______ or ______

A
  1. Carefully
  2. Making contact
  3. Splashing
31
Q

Review glove removal if needed

A

Review glove removal if needed.