medical asepsis and surgical asepsis Flashcards
what are the steps in medical asepsis
perform hand hygiene
wear proper PPE
do not place items on the floor
do not shake linens
clean least soiled first
place moist items in bags
educate clients and care givers
what are the steps in surgical asepsis
avoid coughing, sneezing, talking directly over the field
only dry sterile items touch the sterile field (1 inch border is non sterile
keep all objects above the waist and within vision( do not turn back to sterile field)
wash hands and don sterile gloves
what is asepsis
absence of illness producing microorganisms
what is the primary behavior associated with asepsis
hand hygiene
what is medical asepsis
precise practice to reduce the
number, growth, and spread of
micro‑organisms
what type of technique is medical asepsis
clean technique
what are some tasks where medical asepsis is applied
administering oral
medication,
managing nasogastric tubes,
providing personal hygiene, and
performing many other common
nursing tasks
what is surgical asepsis
precise practices to eliminate all
micro‑organisms from an object or
area and prevent contamination
what type of technique is surgical asepsis
sterile technique
what are some nursing tasks when surgical asepsis would be used
parenteral
medication administration, insertion
of
urinary catheters, surgical
procedures, sterile dressing changes,
and many other common nursing
Before beginning any task or procedure that requires aseptic technique, what must the health care team members do
check for latex allergies
If the client or any member of
the team has a latex allergy what must the care team use
use latex‑free gloves, equipment, and supplies. Most facilities use non-latex(nitrile) gloves