healthcare associated infections Flashcards

1
Q

what is the name for HAI’s

A

healthcare associated infections

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2
Q

what are healthcare associated infections

A

infection a client gets while receiving care in a health care setting

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3
Q

what was HAI’s formally called

A

nosocomial infections

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4
Q

what are the sources where
nosocomial infections come from

A

exogenous sources or endogenous sources

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5
Q

what are exogenous sources

A

from outside the client

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6
Q

what are endogenous sources

A

inside the client when part of client’s flora is altered

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7
Q

what unit does healthcare associated infections often occur from

A

intensive care unit

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8
Q

what is the best prevention for healthcare associated infections

A

frequent and effective hand hygiene

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9
Q

where is the most common site of HAIs

A

urinary tract caused by E.coli S, aureus and enterococci

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10
Q

what are some other sites where HAIs can happen in the body besides the urinary tract

A

surgical wounds, respiratory tract, and bloodstream

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11
Q

what is an iatrogenic infection

A

type of HAI that happens because from a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure

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12
Q

are HAIs always preventable

A

no

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13
Q

are HAIs always iatrogenic

A

no

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14
Q

how can we prevent HAIs besides hand washing

A

using current evidence based guidelines

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15
Q

why should we use current evidence based guidelines to prevent HAIs

A

due to multidrug resistant organisms

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