Medical Flashcards

1
Q

Aches and pains

A

Malestares /
Achaques

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2
Q

Acid reflux

A

Reflujo gástrico /
Reflujo ácido

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3
Q

ADD (Attention-deficit disorder)

A

Trastorno de déficit de atención (TDA)

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4
Q

ADHD (Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder)

A

Trastorno de déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH)

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5
Q

Advice nurse

A

Enfermera(o) consejera(o)

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6
Q

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)

A

SIDA (Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida)

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7
Q

Airborne

A

Aerotransportado /
Aéreo

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8
Q

Airway

A

Vía(s) respiratoria(s)

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9
Q

Armpit

A

Axila

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10
Q

Belly button /
Navel

A

Ombligo

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11
Q

Bite

A

Mordedura (de
animal, de serpiente) /
Picadura (de insecto)

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12
Q

Bladder

A

Vejiga

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13
Q

Bleeding

A

Sangrado

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14
Q

Blood Pressure

A

Presión arterial

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15
Q

Bloody stool

A

Defecación con sangre /
Defecación sanguinolenta /
Heces con sangre /
Heces sanguinolentas

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16
Q

Booster shot

A

Vacuna de refuerzo /
Dosis de refuerzo

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17
Q

Bowel movement

A

Evacuación /
Deposición /
Defecación

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18
Q

Braces

A

Frenillos - aparatos dentales (dental) /
Soporte (ortopédico)

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19
Q

Breast self-examination

A

Autoexamen de los senos /
Autoexamen de mamas

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20
Q

Breast-feeding
clinic

A

Clínica de lactancia materna /
Clínica de amamantamiento

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21
Q

Bronchi

A

Bronquios

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22
Q

Burning sensation

A

Ardor /
Escozor

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23
Q

Buttock

A

Nalga /
Glúteo

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24
Q

Cardiac arrest

A

Paro cardíaco

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25
Q

Cast

A

Yeso

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26
Q

Cavity

A

Caries

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27
Q

Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

A

Accidente cerebrovascular (ACV)

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28
Q

Chafing

A

Escoriación /
Rozadura

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29
Q

Chapped skin

A

Piel agrietada

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30
Q

Chart

A

Cartilla médica

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31
Q

Cheekbone

A

Pómulo

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32
Q

Chicken Pox

A

Varicela

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33
Q

Chills

A

Escalofríos

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34
Q

Chin

A

Barbilla /
Mentón

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35
Q

Chiropractor

A

Quiropráctica(o)

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36
Q

Choke

A

Atorarse /
Atragantarse

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37
Q

Cold sore

A

Úlcera bucal /
Herpes labial

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38
Q

Communicable disease

A

Enfermedad contagiosa /
Enfermedad contagiable /
Enfermedad transferible

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39
Q

Congested

A

Congestionada(o)

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40
Q

Constipation

A

Estreñimiento

(NO constipado)

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41
Q

Contact lenses

A

Lentes de contacto

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42
Q

Contagious

A

Contagiosa(o)

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43
Q

Cough

A

Tos

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44
Q

Cough up

A

Expectorar /
Toser

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45
Q

CPR (Cardiopulmonary
resuscitation)

A

Resucitación cardiopulmonar
(RCP) /
Reanimación cardiopulmonar

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46
Q

Cramps

A

Cólicos (menstrual) /
Calambres (muscular) /
Retorcijones (abdominal)

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47
Q

CT (Computerized
Tomography) scan

A

Tomografía computarizada

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48
Q

Delivery

A

Parto /
Alumbramiento /
Dar a luz /
Parir

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49
Q

Diaper rash

A

Pañalitis /
Dermatitis del pañal

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50
Q

Diphtheria

A

Difteria

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51
Q

Discharge (from the body)

A

Flujo /
Secreción

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52
Q

Discharge (release from the hospital)

A

Dar de alta

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53
Q

Dosage

A

Dosificación

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54
Q

Dose

A

Dosis

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55
Q

DTaP / TdaP/ DTP vaccine

A

Vacuna contra la difteria, el tétanos y la tos ferina

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56
Q

Dull pain

A

Dolor sordo

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57
Q

Emergency Room (ER) /
Emergency Department (ED)

A

Sala de emergencias

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58
Q

Emphysema

A

Enfisema

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59
Q

Feces /
Excrement /
Stool /
Fecal matter

A

Excremento /
Heces/
Materia fecal

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60
Q

Fever /
Temperature

A

Fiebre /
Tener temperatura

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61
Q

Fill a precription (verb)

A

Surtir una receta /
Surtir una medicina

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62
Q

Food poisoning

A

Intoxicación con alimentos /
Envenenamiento por comestibles

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63
Q

Gallbladder

A

Vesícula /
Vesícula biliar

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64
Q

German measles (rubella)

A

Sarampión Alemán /
Rubeola

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65
Q

Goosebumps

A

Piel de gallina

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66
Q

Groin

A

Ingle

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67
Q

Gross motor skills

A

Habilidad motriz gruesa /
Habilidad motora de los
músculos gruesos

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68
Q

Gynecology (gainecologi)

A

Ginecología

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69
Q

Hacking cough

A

Tos seca y frecuente

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70
Q

Heart murmur

A

Soplo cardíaco

71
Q

Heartburn

A

Acidez estomacal

72
Q

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)

A

VIH (Virus de la Inmunodeficiencia Humana)

73
Q

Hives

A

Ronchas /
Urticaria

74
Q

Hoarseness

A

Ronquera /
Carraspera /
Voz ronca

75
Q

Hospice care

A

Cuidado de hospicio - terminal /
Cuidado - Atención para deshauciadas(os)

76
Q

Hyperopia /
Farsightedness

A

Hipermetropía

77
Q

ICU (Intensive Care Unit)

A

Unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI)

78
Q

Immunization record /
Vaccination record

A

Cartilla de vacunación

79
Q

Impairment

A

Deterioro /
Deficiencia /
Discapacidad

80
Q

Inpatient

A

Paciente hospitalizada(o) /
Paciente internada(o)

81
Q

Intrauterine Device (IUD)

A

Dispositivo Intrauterino (DIU)

82
Q

Itching

A

Picazón /
Picor /
Comezón

83
Q

Lightheaded

A

Sentir como que se va a desmayar /
Aturdido

84
Q

Limb

A

Extremidad

85
Q

Listlessness

A

Falta de energía

86
Q

Loss of appetite

A

Pérdida del apetito /
Falta de apetito

87
Q

Lozenge /
Cough drop

A

Caramelo para la tos /
Pastilla para la tos

88
Q

Measles

A

Sarampión

89
Q

MMR vaccine (triple shot)

A

Vacuna contra sarampión, paperas y rubeola
(Vacuna triple viral)

90
Q

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

A

Resonancia magnética /
Imágenes por resonancia magnética

91
Q

Mumps

A

Paperas /
Parótidas /
Parotiditis

92
Q

Myopia /
Nearsightedness

A

Miopía

93
Q

Nape (of the neck)

A

Nuca

94
Q

Nauseated

A

Con náuseas /
Nauseabunda(o)

95
Q

NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit)

A

Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales

96
Q

Non-saturated fats

A

Grasas no saturadas

97
Q

Nosebleed

A

Sangrado nasal

98
Q

Numbness

A

Entumecimiento /
Adormecimiento

99
Q

Nurse practitioner

A

Enfermera(o) facultativa(o) /
Enfermera(o) especializada(o)

100
Q

OB/GYN

A

Gineco obstetra

101
Q

Obstetrician

A

Obstetra

102
Q

Occupational Therapy (OT)

A

Terapia ocupacional

103
Q

Orthodontist

A

Ortodoncista

104
Q

OTC
(over the counter)

A

Medicamentos de venta libre /
Medicinas sin receta

105
Q

Painkiller

A

Analgésico

106
Q

Pap smear

A

Papanicolaou

107
Q

Pertussis

A

Pertusis

108
Q

Phlegm

A

Flema

109
Q

Photochromic lenses

A

Lentes fotocromáticas

110
Q

Pins and needles

A

Sensación de Hormigueo y Adormecimiento

111
Q

Prescribed

A

Recetado (NO PRESCRITO)

112
Q

Rash

A

Erupción /
Urticaria /
Sarpullido

113
Q

Referral

A

Referido /
Derivación

114
Q

Refill

A

Resurtir

115
Q

Rollator /
Walker with a seat

A

Andador con asiento

116
Q

Rubella
(German measles)

A

Rubéola
(Sarampión alemán)

117
Q

Scalp

A

Cuero cabelludo

118
Q

Scratch

A

Raspón /
Raya /
Raspadura

119
Q

Screening

A

Prueba de despistaje /
Prueba evaluatoria /
Cribado

120
Q

Seasonal allergies

A

Alergias estacionales / Alergias de temporada

121
Q

Seizure

A

Ataque convulsivo /
Episodio de convulsión

122
Q

Sharp pain

A

Dolor agudo /
Dolor intenso

123
Q

Shin

A

Canilla /
Espinilla

124
Q

Shingles

A

Culebrilla

125
Q

Shortness of breath

A

Falta de aliento /
Falta de respiración /
Falta de aire

126
Q

Shoulder blade

A

Omóplato

127
Q

Sling

A

Cabestrillo

128
Q

Sole of the foot

A

Planta del pie

129
Q

Speech Therapy

A

Terapia del lenguaje /
Terapia del habla

130
Q

Spell

A

Episodio

131
Q

Spinal column /
Spine /
Backbone

A

Columna vertebral /
Espina dorsal

132
Q

Spleen

A

Bazo

133
Q

Sprain

A

Torcedura /
Esguince

134
Q

STD (Sexually Transmitted Disease) /
STI (Sexually Transmitted Infection)

A

Enfermedad de transmisión sexual /
Infección de transmisión sexual

135
Q

Sternum /
Breastbone

A

Esternón

136
Q

Strain (context dependent)

A

n. Distensión muscular /
Cepa (viral, bacteriana)
v. Sufrir una distensión muscular /
pujar

137
Q

Strength (of a medication)

A

Concentración

138
Q

Strep throat

A

Infección de la garganta por estreptococos /
Faringitis estreptocócica

139
Q

Stretcher /
Gurney

A

Camilla

140
Q

Stroke

A

Derrame cerebral /
Apoplejía

141
Q

Stuffed up

A

Congestionada(o) /
Tapada(o) /
Constipada(o)

142
Q

Swollen

A

Hinchada(o)

143
Q

TB (Tuberculosis)

A

Tuberculosis (TB)

144
Q

Temple

A

Sien

145
Q

Terminally ill

A

Desahuciada(o) /
Enferma(o) terminal

146
Q

Tetanus (teranus)

A

Tétanos

147
Q

Thermometer (thermomerer)

A

Termómetro

148
Q

Thigh

A

Muslo

149
Q

Throbbing pain /
Pulsing pain

A

Dolor palpitante /
Dolor que late /
Dolor pulsante

150
Q

Tingling

A

Hormigueo

151
Q

To be out of it (Context dependent)

A

Fuera de sí /
Ido

152
Q

To feel down

A

Sentirse decaída(o)

153
Q

To fill (A prescription or medication)

A

Surtir una receta

154
Q

Tonsillitis

A

Amigdalitis

155
Q

Tonsils

A

Amígdalas /
Anginas (MX regionalism. Not standard)

156
Q

Triage nurse

A

Enfermera(o) de clasificación de emergencias

157
Q

Urgent Care

A

Cuidados de urgencias /
Atención de urgencias

158
Q

Urinalysis

A

Análisis de orina

159
Q

Urinary incontinence

A

Incontinencia urinaria

160
Q

Vaginal discharge

A

Secreción vaginal /
Flujo vaginal

161
Q

Vaginal yeast infection

A

Infección vaginal por hongos /
Candidiasis vaginal

162
Q

Void

A

Vaciar la vejiga

163
Q

Vomiting

A

Vómito /
Con vómitos

164
Q

Walk-in clinic

A

Clínica ambulatoria /
Clínica donde se atiende sin cita y por orden de llegada

165
Q

Watery stool

A

Defecación aguada

166
Q

Wheezing

A

Sibilancia /
Resuello

167
Q

Whiplash

A

Latigazo /
Latigazo cervical

168
Q

Whooping cough

A

Tos ferina /
Tos convulsiva

169
Q

Windpipe /
trachea

A

Tráquea

170
Q

Womb

A

Vientre /
Útero

171
Q

Chaplains

Spiritual and religious support

A

Capellan

172
Q

Cranky ill (Irritable do to sickness)

A

Irritable

173
Q

Impairment rating

A

Grado de deterioro

174
Q

Illness

A

Enfermedad