Medea: Study Questions Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Why does the play begin with the speeches of secondary characters?
A

The Nurse and Tutor set the stage, providing background on Medea’s suffering and foreshadowing her revenge, building tension before Medea appears.

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2
Q
  1. How is a feeling of tragic inevitability established?
A

Prophecies, Medea’s vengeful nature, and the chorus’ warnings all suggest that disaster is unavoidable, reinforcing the play’s tragic trajectory.

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3
Q
  1. What is the significance of ‘exile’ in the play?
A

Exile symbolizes Medea’s isolation, powerlessness, and loss, fueling her rage and justifying her extreme actions against Jason.

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4
Q
  1. What is the attitude of the chorus of women towards Medea and her plight in Corinth?
A

Initially sympathetic, they understand her suffering but later recoil from her extreme vengeance, particularly her decision to kill her children.

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5
Q
  1. What is the significance of Medea’s ‘sorcery’ and her connections with the supernatural? Are these attributes seen as positive or negative by the other characters in the play?
A

Her magic grants her power and autonomy, but other characters fear it as dangerous and unnatural, reinforcing her outsider status.

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6
Q
  1. What is her attitude to her children? Why does she destroy them?
A

She loves them but sees their death as necessary revenge against Jason, ensuring he suffers ultimate pain.

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7
Q
  1. What is Creon’s function in the play?
A

Creon represents patriarchal authority and political power; his fear of Medea’s cunning leads to his downfall.

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8
Q
  1. What motivates Jason?
A

Jason seeks social advancement and stability, justifying his betrayal of Medea as practical rather than cruel.

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9
Q
  1. What is the effect of the Messenger’s detailed description of the death of Creon’s daughter?
A

The vivid, gruesome imagery heightens horror and reinforces Medea’s ruthless power, making her revenge feel both triumphant and monstrous.

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