Lysistrata: Study Questions

Question 1

1. Lysistrata is considered by some critics to be one of the first feminist plays. How does Aristophanes depict women?

Answer 1

Women are portrayed as both cunning and emotional, capable of political influence but often reduced to stereotypes of lust and domesticity.

Question 2

2. Analyze the character of Lysistrata. Is this a fully rounded portrait or a caricature?

Answer 2

Lysistrata is a strong, intelligent leader with strategic foresight, yet her portrayal leans towards caricature in her exaggerated authority over other women.

Question 3

3. What is the effect of the proliferation of sexual puns and jokes?

Answer 3

Sexual humor satirizes male dominance, exposes human desires, and adds comedic energy while reinforcing the play’s central theme of power struggles.

Question 4

4. What is the function of the choric songs?

Answer 4

The songs provide commentary, reinforce themes, and enhance the play’s rhythm and comic effect, often engaging in playful banter.

Question 5

5. How does Aristophanes use the chorus?

Answer 5

The divided male and female choruses exaggerate gender conflict, highlight key themes, and create dynamic, humorous interludes.

Question 6

6. What imagery does Aristophanes develop in the play?

Answer 6

Textile and weaving imagery symbolize political control, while fire, water, and sexual metaphors reinforce themes of war, desire, and reconciliation.