Med Terms #9 Flashcards

0
Q

What is an endocrinologist?

A

Physician who studies hormones and their actions- hormones and glands

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1
Q

What is a Foley catheter?

A

Flexible tube that is typically passed through the urethra and into the bladder
Most common indwelling (leave it in) catheter

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2
Q

What is pneumothorax?

A

The presence of air or gas in the cavity between the lungs and the chest wall causing a collapsed lung

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3
Q

What is sepsis?

A

Harmful bacteria present in tissues typically caused by an infection or wound

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4
Q

What is methicillin resistant staph aureus?

A

MRSA

staph infection that becomes resistant to antibiotics

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5
Q

What is thrombocytopenia?

A

Deficiency of platelets in the blood causing bleeding in the tissues, bruising, and slow blood clotting after injury

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6
Q

What is a thrombosis?

A

Local coagulation

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7
Q

What is vasoconstriction?

A

The constriction of blood vessels increasing blood pressure

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8
Q

What is vasodilation?

A

The dilation of blood vessels decreasing BP

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9
Q

What is a vasospasm?

A

Sudden constriction of a blood vessel which reduces the diameter of the vessel and flow rate

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